The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX centuryMuther, Richard
History
The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX century
Muther, Richard
Painting -- History
as Hamlet" stands out from the vacant light grey background like the
"Truhan Pablillos" of Velasquez. The doublet and mantle are of black
velvet, the mantle lined with rose-coloured silk; and the toilette is
completed by a broad black hat with a large black feather. He seems as
though he had just stepped to the footlights, and stands there with his
legs apart, the mantle thrown over the left arm, and his right hand
closing upon his sword. The cool harmony of black, white, grey, and
rose-colour makes an uncommonly refined effect. Manet has the rich
artistic methods of Velasquez in a measure elsewhere only attained by
Raeburn, and as the last of these studies he has created in his "Enfant
à l'Épée" a work which--speaking without profanity--might have been
signed by the great Spaniard himself. In the beginning of the sixties,
when he gave a separate exhibition of his works, Courbet is said to have
exclaimed upon entering, "Nothing but Spaniards!"
But even this following of the Spaniards indicated an advance upon
Courbet; it meant the triumph over brown sauce and a closer
approximation to truth. For, amongst all the old masters, Velasquez and
Frans Hals--who greatly resemble each other in this respect--are the
simplest and most natural in their colouring; they are not idealists in
colour like Titian, Paul Veronese, and Rubens, nor do they labour upon
the tone of their pictures like the Dutch "little masters" and Chardin.
They paint their pictures in the broad and common light of day. Their
flesh-tint is truer than the juicy tint of the Venetians, and the fiery
red of Rubens, with his shining reflections. Beside Velasquez, as Justi
says, the colouring of Titian seems conventional, that of Rembrandt
fantastic, and that of Rubens is tinged with something which is not
natural. Or, as a contemporary of Velasquez expressed himself:
"Everything else, old and new, is painting; Velasquez alone is truth."
[Illustration: MANET. LE BON BOCK.
(_By permission of M. Faure, the owner of the picture._)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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