The History of Napoleon BuonaparteLockhart, J. G. (John Gibson)
History
The History of Napoleon Buonaparte
Lockhart, J. G. (John Gibson)
France -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821
He, who in the course of this trying day had three horses shot under
him, hardly waited to see Lusignan surrender, and to entrust his
friends, Massena, Murat, and Joubert, with the task of pursuing the
flying columns of Alvinzi. He had heard during the battle, that Provera
had forced his way to the Lago di Guarda, and was already, by means of
boats, in communication with Mantua. The force of Augereau having proved
insufficient to oppose the march of the Imperialists' second column, it
was high time that Napoleon himself should hurry with reinforcements to
the Lower Adige, and prevent Wurmser from either housing Provera, or
joining him in the open field, and so effecting the escape of his own
still formidable garrison whether to the Tyrol or the Romagna.
Having marched all night and all next day, Napoleon reached the vicinity
of Mantua late on the 15th. He found the enemy strongly posted, and
Serrurier's situation highly critical. A regiment of Provera's hussars
had but a few hours before nearly established themselves in the suburb
of St. George. This Austrian corps had been clothed in white cloaks,
resembling those of a well-known French regiment; and advancing towards
the gate, would certainly have been admitted as friends--but for the
sagacity of one sergeant, who could not help fancying that the white
cloaks had too much of the gloss of novelty about them, to have stood
the tear and wear of three Buonapartean campaigns. This danger had been
avoided, but the utmost vigilance was necessary. The French general
himself passed the night in walking about the outposts, so great was his
anxiety.
At one of these he found a grenadier asleep by the root of a tree; and
taking his gun, without wakening him, performed a sentinel's duty in his
place for about half an hour; when the man, starting from his slumbers,
perceived with terror and despair the countenance and occupation of his
general. He fell on his knees before him. "My friend," said Napoleon,
"here is your musket. You had fought hard, and marched long, and your
sleep is excusable; but a moment's inattention might at present ruin the
army. I happened to be awake, and have held your post for you. You will
be more careful another time."
It is needless to say how the devotion of his men was nourished by such
anecdotes as these flying ever and anon from column to column. Next
morning there ensued a hot skirmish, recorded as the battle of St.
George. Provera was compelled to retreat, and Wurmser, who had sallied
out and seized the causeway and citadel of La Favorita, was fain to
retreat within its old walls, in consequence of a desperate assault
headed by Napoleon in person.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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