The Laurel Grove cemetery is situated in the extreme southeastern
part of Port Jervis. This was established in 1856 by John Conklin,
who owned the site, and it is the modern cemetery now in use. It
contains many fine monuments and the lots and drives are well kept.
The name Laurel Grove was most appropriately bestowed because of the
thick natural growth of the American laurel on the ground. In 1857
the Weeping Willow cemetery was begun in Port Jervis. This is St.
John's burial ground next the Reformed church. Among other cemeteries
are that of the Reformed church, started in 1833, the Catholic
cemetery, also in Port Jervis, and the Rural Valley cemetery in
Cuddebackville, opened in 1867. In the early eighties the Weeping
Willow cemetery was purchased by the village of Port Jervis and
converted into a site for a school building, the bodies being removed
to other cemeteries.
MILITARY HISTORY.
At the beginning of the French war of 1775 there were only about
thirty families within the present limits of Deer Park township. It
was then divided into upper and lower neighborhoods. In the upper or
northern part, near the old county line, three small forts were
built; one on the Neversink, another at the house of Peter Gumaer,
and the third near the home of Peter Swartwout. There were also three
forts in the lower neighborhood on the south.
It is believed, however, that most of the Indian occupants of this
region had left before the opening of this French war. But they
returned in force when the Revolution began and attacked some of the
early settlers in 1777. These attacks soon became more frequent and
alarming, and the Committee of Safety was obliged to resort to very
vigilant methods in repelling the ferocious savages. Three other
forts were built in the Peenpack section, and these were manned by
soldiers known as the nine-months' men. Many of the women and
children were sent out of the town to more safe quarters. About this
time there were some fifty families in the town and they moved into
the forts for protection. But the settlement was attacked by a force
of Indians and Tories about that time and afterward, and many were
killed in the conflicts. Many of the houses and barns were burned and
much of the crops were destroyed during these Indian raids.
Many stirring incidents of those days are recorded, but much of this
record is merely traditional and lacks authentic documentary evidence
in its support.
At the close of the war the people were practically in a destitute
condition, and it took them a long time, with the very meager
facilities at hand, to reinstate themselves. Even the Continental
paper currency had greatly depreciated in value, and it was necessary
to build mills to make material for rebuilding their homes and barns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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