When the Civil War was at its height and drafts were necessary to
supply the depleted ranks of the Union Army, one interesting
incident took place at Goshen. The provost marshal general had
ordered a draft for the Eleventh District, comprising the counties of
Orange and Sullivan, calling for 1,932 men, with 50% added, making a
total of 2,898. This draft was to begin at Goshen on Wednesday
morning, October 7, 1863. Trouble was feared by certain of the
leading citizens, and they asked that troops be sent to the village
to prevent rioting. Accordingly on Tuesday evening, October 6, the
Fifth Wisconsin Volunteers, under Colonel Allen, arrived in town. The
regiment, which originally numbered 1,300, had been reduced by hard
service to 450 men. They made their camp on the elevation which is
now Prospect avenue, and during the night, trained their cannon to
cover the points where crowds would gather in case of rioting. The
drawing began on Wednesday and lasted until Saturday and there was no
serious disorder. The names were drawn from the wheel by Gabriel
Coleman, an aged blind man of the village. Orange County's quota was
2,131, and Sullivan's 767. Goshen furnished 62, of whom three were
colored men.
[Illustration: D. Jackson Steward]
A table of military statistics compiled just before the close of the
war showed that Goshen had furnished men as follows at the
Government's call: 30 men in 1861; 113 men in 1862; 104 men in 1863;
51 men in 1864.
On Thursday, September 5, 1907, there was dedicated at Goshen a
monument to the service dead of the 124th Regiment. The monument,
which weighs nineteen tons, is a bronze figure, "The Standard
Bearer," designed by Theo. Alice Ruggles Kitson, a noted sculptress.
The figure, eighteen feet in height, stands upon a pedestal of Stony
Creek granite, fourteen feet high. The monument was presented to the
people of Orange County by Hon. Thomas W. Bradley, of Walden, N. Y.,
Member of Congress from the Twentieth New York District, in memory of
his comrades who died in the service of their country. Mr. Bradley
enlisted as a private in the "Orange Blossoms," was promoted to
captain, and brevetted major for meritorious service, and was awarded
the Congressional Medal of Honor for gallantry at Chancellorsville,
May 3, 1863, when he volunteered in response to a call, and alone,
in the face of a heavy fire of musketry and canister, went across the
field of battle and procured ammunition for his comrades.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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