In 1777 a real estate ownership of one hundred pounds value was a
necessary qualification for a voter who desired to vote for a
Governor, Senator and Assemblyman, while only twenty pounds worth of
real estate was requisite in order to qualify a person to vote for a
representative in Congress. For town officials and resolutions all
male citizens were allowed to vote, and this was generally done at
town meetings viva voce, or by division to the right and left. A
Governor then held office three years and had to be a real estate
owner. Senators held office four years and had to be owners of one
hundred pounds worth of real estate. Judges were appointed by the
Governor and council and held office during good behavior, but were
disqualified when sixty years old. They could be removed by the
Governor when requested by a two-thirds vote of the legislature.
Clergymen were then excluded from holding office, and from the
legislature. In 1821 a new State constitution was framed and the
property qualifications removed. Ballots were then introduced
generally in town elections.
CHAPTER XVIII.
TOWN OF HAMPTONBURGH.
By Margaret Crawford Jackson.
On March 5, 1703, in the reign of Queen Anne, the Wawayanda patent
was signed. The grantors were twelve Indians named Rapingonick,
Wawastawa, Moghopuck, Comelawaw, Manawitt, Ariwimack, Rumbout,
Clauss, Chonckhass, Chingapaw, Oshaquemonus and Quiliapaw, and among
the twelve patentees was Christofer Denn. He was a Frenchman and a
carpenter, then living on the eastern shore of Staten Island with his
wife, Elizabeth, and a young girl sixteen years of age, Sarah Wells,
who had been taken by them as an infant and brought up as their own,
although she did not receive their name, nor at their deaths did they
mention her in their wills, probably because she had received one
hundred acres after her marriage.
Christofer Denn, as his name is spelled by Mr. Eager in his history,
or "Denne," as spelled by Mr. Ruttenber, the latter says, was a
resident of New York in 1701, and one of the signers of the
"Protestant Petition" to William III, in that year. In 1702 his name
appears appended to the congratulatory address to Lord Cornbury as
one "of the chiefest inhabitants of the City and County on New York."
And in 1705 he was one of the signers of a petition by the merchants
of that city. He was still a resident of New York in 1722-1723, and
it was in that city his wife Elizabeth died. It should be noticed
that it is said Denn was a resident of the county of New York, even
when not living in the city.
SARAH WELLS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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