In September, 1799, the superintendency of this academy, which
however had not yet been legally established, was offered by
President Adams to Count Rumford, the founder of the Royal Military
Academy of Munich. But nothing came of this ill-advised proposition.
For nearly 25 years Washington had labored to establish a National
Military Academy, which he considered of primary importance.
On December 14, 1801, Major Williams, a grand-nephew of Benjamin
Franklin, took charge of the school as superintendent. Cadet John
Lillie, writing of his life there from 1801 to 1805, said: "All
order and regulation, either moral or religious, gave way to
idleness, dissipation and irreligion. No control over the conduct of
the officers and cadets was exercised."
As already stated the academy was legally instituted March 16, 1802,
and the school went into full operation on the 4th of the following
July. But its ancient history really dates from 1776. The act of 1812
established its present form, the main features of which have been
practically adhered to to this day. Washington is still regarded as
its founder, while Knox first proposed and strongly advocated a
military school of this very type, and Hamilton outlined the
well-considered plan of military education that was finally adopted
and has been pursued ever since.
CHAPTER XX.
TOWN OF MINISINK.
By Charles E. Stickney.
DERIVATION OF THE NAME.
The derivation of the name Minisink is undoubtedly from the Delaware
valley, which was the "Minisink" country of its Indian owners. They
had a large village and castle on the Jersey side of the Delaware
River, opposite a large island in the river, both that and the
village being known to them and to the early white settlers by the
name "Minisink." They were a sub-division of the Lenni-Lenape tribe
that somehow became known later by the name of Delaware, from an
English lord, who visited the mouth of the river about five minutes
once, and left his unmerited name to the river and its valley as well
as to the tribe of Indians about it. In truth a most foolish freak
upon the part of the white people, who had far more deserving names
to give, if they wished to observe and reward more daring explorers.
Foolish, too, because the Indian names were just as beautiful, even
more so than that of the old lord.
This sub-division of the Lenni-Lenape Indians was called the Minsi
(wolf), and they were easily recognized from other tribes by the
white people. In 1663 when Wiltwyck (now Esopus or Rondout) was
attacked, its white settlers declared that they saw the Munsey
(Minsi) Indians among their assailants.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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