Sir Henry Clinton's ships moved on up the Hudson, and Putnam's and
Clinton's troops followed. The British Commander caused Kingston to
be burned, and here, receiving the news of Burgoyne's surrender,
turned back. His army tarried a few days in the Highlands to
complete the destruction of the forts, and then sailed to New York,
and the militia returned home.
The Indians on the western frontier of Orange and beyond were still
nursing grievances against the colonists, and were easily won over to
the British side by diplomatic agents. Their depredations began again
in 1777, when the family of a Mr. Sprague in the northern part of the
Minisink was attacked and some of them taken prisoners. Next they
killed some of the family of a Mr. Brooks, and took the rest
prisoners. In 1778 the upper Minisink was invaded by about 100
Indians, under the famous warrior chief, Brandt, and on Oct. 13 they
attacked two dwellings, killed three persons and destroyed much grain
and stock. The settlers repaired to the forts of Gumaer's and
De Witt's, and the Indians after following and firing a few times at
them from a distance, went away.
The Committee of Safety for Minisink in 1778 consisted of Benjamin
Depuy, Philip Swartwout and Ezekiel Gumaer, and they ordered the
erection of five forts, three in the upper neighborhood, and two in
the lower. These could not accommodate all of the fifty families in
what is now Deer Park, and many women and children were sent to the
older settlements. Scouting parties were sent out under command of
Captain Bezaliel Tyler, and persons suspected of aiding the Indians
were imprisoned or banished. Small companies of nine months militia
were obtained to garrison the forts.
[Illustration: Webb Horton]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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