The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 1 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 1 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
The above is quoted from the “British Journal” of an old date. Dale
was of the opinion that, once that officer got below, he would have
disregarded the surrender--that he would have used the three guns to
send the _Bonhomme Richard_ “to the devil,” as he had proposed to do.
That he might have done so is not doubted.
[Illustration: CAPTAIN SIR RICH^D. PEARSON KN^T.
_Lieutenant Governor of Greenwich Hospital_]
And then came John Paul Jones to receive the sword of the defeated
Pearson. According to the older accounts of this fight, Pearson said,
as he handed his sword to his conqueror:
“It is painful to deliver up my sword to a man who has fought with a
halter around his neck.”
To this, it is said, Jones replied:
“Sir, you have fought like a hero; and I make no doubt your sovereign
will reward you in the most ample manner.”
[Illustration: John Paul Jones.
_After a rare engraving._]
In the present era of intense desire for arbitration instead of
war a historian of this battle has written that “The story that
Captain Pearson said, in giving up his sword, that it added to his
mortification to give up his sword to a man who fought with a rope
around his neck, is an idle fabrication, and a slur on Captain Pearson.”
Whether Captain Pearson said it or not cannot now be definitely
determined, but the reader shall judge for himself, further on, whether
the story is “a slur on” him or not.
The fight occurred so close inshore as to be plainly visible from the
bluff overlooking the sea, and hundreds of people from the country-side
gathered there to gaze upon the scene. For a time, of course, there was
nothing distinguishable but the flash of the guns through the night,
but after an hour the moon rose out of the sea, and then two ships,
locked in the embrace of death, stood out in the midst of a cloud of
smoke. That these spectators looked on confidently rejoicing in the
prospect of a victory for their own ship, need not be doubted. How they
rejoiced as they thought that their shores were now to be rid of the
“pirates” is easily imagined; but who shall picture their consternation
when a boatload of their countrymen escaped ashore and told the direful
facts?
To show the spirit in which English historians have always written
about any matter in which the American navy had part, it is worth
noting that Allen (“Battles of the British Navy”), ignoring the
presence of tens of thousands of Hessians in the British forces in
America, tries to throw contempt on the crew of the _Bonhomme Richard_
by calling them “hirelings,” and even stigmatizes the established fact
of the treachery of Landais as an “absurd” charge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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