The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 1 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 1 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
To reward those who had participated in this feat, which Lord Nelson,
it is said, called “the most bold and daring act of the age,” Congress
made Decatur a captain and gave him a sword, and to each of the others
two months’ pay. And, because of this adventure, the name of the ketch
was changed to _Intrepid_.
To show his feelings in the matter, the Bashaw of Tripoli placed the
American prisoners in a cold, damp apartment in the castle, where their
only light was from an iron grating in the ceiling, and he did not
release them from it until compelled to make peace.
[Illustration: Piece of the _Philadelphia’s_ Stern.
_From the original piece at the Naval Institute, Annapolis._]
CHAPTER XV
HAND-TO-HAND WITH THE PIRATES
A FIGHT AGAINST ODDS OF THREE GUNBOATS TO ONE--DECATUR AND MACDONOUGH
LEADING THE BOARDERS--COLD-BLOODED MURDER AND THE VENGEANCE THAT
FOLLOWED--WHEN REUBEN JAMES WON FAME--ELEVEN AGAINST FORTY-THREE
IN A HAND-TO-HAND STRUGGLE, AND THE REMARKABLE RESULT--THE HANDY
_CONSTITUTION_--FIRED THEIR GUN AS THE BOAT SANK UNDER THEM--WHEN
SOMERS AND HIS MATES WENT TO THEIR DEATH IN A FIRESHIP--END OF THE
WAR WITH THE PIRATES.
After the destruction of the _Philadelphia_ the war against the
Tripolitans was carried on with increased vigor. A number of gunboats,
carrying one long heavy gun each, and two barges, carrying a big
thirteen-inch brass mortar each, were “generously loaned us by his
Sicilian majesty.” With these and the force already in hand a number
of attacks were made on the city of Tripoli by Captain Preble, who
was still in command of the American forces. The first of these, and
the most notable as a battle, took place on the afternoon of August
3, 1804. Six gunboats, in two divisions, were sent in to attack the
enemy’s fleet. Master Commandant Richard Somers, of whom a remarkable
story will be told further on, led one division, and young Stephen
Decatur, now a captain, the other. Of the six gunboats only three
succeeded in weathering the point and getting at the enemy; but one of
these carried Stephen Decatur, and another Stephen’s brother, Lieut.
James Decatur. The Tripolitan fleet numbered nine gunboats, each at
least as well manned and armed as any of the American boats, but the
Yankees dashed at the head of the fleet with hearty cheers. Stephen
Decatur’s boat was the first to open the fire. Its long gun had been
loaded with a thousand musket-balls in a bag, in lieu of the ordinary
projectiles, and it was fired at point-blank range. A moment later
the Yankee boat was beside the enemy, and Decatur led the way to her
quarter-deck. The Tripolitans retreated forward, where a wide, open
hatch protected them, after a fashion, from direct assault; but a
narrow gangway was found on each side of the hatch--a gangway where men
might advance in single file--and over these narrow paths the Yankees
charged. Decatur was first on one side and Midshipman Thomas Macdonough
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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