The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 2 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
It is particularly interesting to compare the _Wasp_ with the _Frolic_.
The facts are that the _Wasp_ measured 450 tons and the _Frolic_
467. The _Wasp_ could fire nine guns, throwing 250 pounds of metal
at a broadside, and the _Frolic_, ten guns throwing 274 pounds. This
is the lowest British estimate of her guns. Captain Jones after
looking carefully over his prize reported officially that she carried
twenty-two guns, throwing 292 pounds of metal. Jones had no reason
for misrepresenting the matter in his report. Captain Whinyates makes
no mention of guns in his. The _Wasp_ carried 135 men, and Allen, the
British historian, says they were “fine, able-bodied seamen.” It is
quite certain that they were as fine as any afloat. But to assert that
they were all experienced seamen is to tell a falsehood. They were an
ordinary Yankee crew.
The _Frolic_ carried 110 men and Allen says they were “worn down by
long service in a tropical climate.” No one need dispute this, even if
they did fire three broadsides to the Yankee’s two. The _Wasp_ had but
five men killed and five wounded, nearly all of whom were struck while
aloft. They tumbled from the tops and rigging like squirrels shot from
the limbs of a tree.
To sum it up, the two ships were as nearly equal in force as any two
ships meeting at sea were likely to be in those days. The British ship
was somewhat the more powerful, for she had “all the men we could use,”
as Captain Whinyates put it; and she carried more guns and threw more
metal than the American.
The fact is this victory made such a deep impression upon the minds
of the British officials that they were led to a most extraordinary
proceeding in order to modify the effect it was likely to have upon the
British public as a whole, and consequently upon the fortunes of the
political party then in power in Parliament. The report of the fight
was garbled before it was given out to the press. The account given
out said that “the _Wasp_ measured 434 tons and the _Frolic_ 384,” so
“the tonnage of the _Wasp_ gave her an immense advantage” in the heavy
sea-way. Allen, the British historian, prints the garbled reports of
the battle in the work already quoted, although the official registers
of ships would have given him the facts. Allen, however, but follows
James in this matter.
[Illustration: Medal Awarded to Jacob Jones, after the Capture of the
_Frolic_ by the _Wasp_.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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