The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
As it happened, the American frigate _Columbia_, with the corvette
_John Adams_, was making a tour of the world at that time, under
Commodore George C. Reid. Having heard of this assault the commodore
went to investigate, arriving off Quallah Battoo on December 20, 1838.
Here Po Adam made haste to board the flagship, and thereafter served
as interpreter. It was said that the chief of Quallah Battoo had
received $2,000 of the coin stolen from the _Eclipse_, and that one of
the murderers of Captain Wilkins lived there. But after some days of
palaver the chief failed to deliver up either the coin or the criminal,
and the town was bombarded. From Quallah Battoo the squadron went to
Muckie, whose chief had received some of the coin, as charged by native
informers, and Muckie was first bombarded, and then burned by a landing
party. No attack was made on Trabangan.
It appears from Taylor’s account of this affair that one of the
informers confessed that he was anxious to have Quallah Battoo
destroyed in order that he might become chief of the region, while
those who promoted the destruction of Muckie were sure to benefit by a
transfer of Muckie’s trade to their settlements. For it was a coast of
small settlements ruled by jealous and quarrelling chiefs who lived by
levying duty on pepper brought from the interior.
[Illustration: Bombardment of Muckie and Landing of a Force to Burn the
Town.
_From an engraving by Osborne in “The Flagship,” published, 1840, by D.
Appleton & Co._]
From Muckie the squadron returned to Quallah Battoo. The chief, known
as Po Chute Abdullah, gave his note for $2,000, the sum that he
confessed had been distributed among his people, after the assault on
the _Eclipse_, and so escaped the ravages of a landing party.
“The women,” said Po Adam, “cry, and the men, too, when the big ships
come again.”
The whole town had been bombarded for the misdeed of one man. The
women and children had to face the cannon as well as the men. It was
necessary, very likely, to teach the natives to respect the lives and
property under the American flag. But there was no guarantee that the
wily Yankee skipper would deal honestly with the natives. And there was
no count of the women and children killed and mangled when the cannon
were used to enforce the American demand.
Treaties were afterward made with a number of the chiefs who pledged
themselves to protect Americans from all robbery and assault.
There is little doubt that the naval officers regarded it as a very
sorry piece of duty that had to be attended to.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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