The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 3 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
After the _Avon_ struck, the luck of the _Wasp_ turned. As the crew of
the small boat were lowering it to the water in order to go over and
take possession of the _Avon_, a new enemy appeared. The boat was at
once hoisted in and the drums beat to quarters. Then the _Wasp_ was
sent away before the wind while the topmen hurried aloft to reeve off
new rigging in place of some that had been shot away. A few minutes
sufficed, but before everything was quite ready two more ships were
seen bearing down and Blakeley wrote: “I felt myself compelled to
forego the satisfaction of destroying the prize.”
As a matter of fact he had already destroyed her, as we learn from the
reports of the ships of the enemy. The first of the vessels to come to
the aid of the _Avon_ was the _Castilian_. She bore down on the quarter
of the _Wasp_ and fired one broadside which whistled harmlessly over
the _Wasp’s_ quarter-deck. Then she tacked around and hastened back to
the _Avon_, for the _Avon_ was firing guns and making other signals of
distress. The survivors of her crew were working desperately at the
pumps and with plugs to stop the leaks, and the crew of the _Castilian_
and those of the _Tartarus_ as well came to their aid. But neither
the strength of the men at the pumps nor the skill of the carpenters
could avail to undo the work of the Yankee backwoodsmen done during the
few minutes--perhaps twenty--that the _Wasp_ lay on the _Avon’s_ lee
bow. At 11.55 the work of transferring the _Avon’s_ crew began and
at 1 o’clock the next morning, as the last boat was leaving her, the
_Avon’s_ bow sank down under water, her stern rose high in air, and
down she went.
As it seems to a student of naval history at the end of the nineteenth
century, it is both interesting and instructive to compare the
_Reindeer_ battle with the _Avon_ battle. For while the Yankee crew in
the first battle ruined the _Reindeer_, she was still able to float.
She was cut to pieces in the wake of her ports and comparatively few
shot struck the water-line or under. But in this battle with the _Avon_
they had so far improved in their skill with great guns, that, although
there was now a rolling sea and it was night, they were, nevertheless,
able to shoot so many holes into her at the water-line and below it
that all the efforts of three crews could not save her.
The men of the _Wasp_, though their story ends in a mystery, yet speak
to their countrymen. For their battles proved that _the first requisite
of a sea power is the ability to strike_. As long as the American
people can reach out with good ships carrying good guns manned by
clear-eyed marksmen, they shall have peace.
The _Wasp_ was struck by four round shot in the course of the battle,
and these killed two men. A wad from one of her guns that was aimed
too high, hit a third man and hurt him some.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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