The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 4 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 4 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
The merry click of the pawls as the men walked around the great
capstans soon rose on the still air--rose so high that it reached up to
the sentinels on Fort Jackson and roused the garrison to a knowledge
that an important action impended. It was a long task to get the
anchors of the largest ships, for they were breasting a three-knot
current, but soon after 3 o’clock they all got under way, and Porter’s
mortars, firing as fast as the men could tong the shells into them,
began drawing an almost unbroken arch of fiery bombs from the schooners
to Fort Jackson. The nation had never seen such a display of fireworks
as that. At 3.30 o’clock precisely the division leader _Cayuga_ passed
in silence through the barrier, followed by the huge _Pensacola_,
and then a flaming storm broke loose from the forts. Huge piles of
wood were lighted on the shore to illuminate the river, and away
upstream the blaze of fire-rafts opened the murk of night to reveal
the Confederate ships, weird and indistinct of outline, scattered
along the shores. The Union gunboats dashed ahead at full speed, but
the _Pensacola_ and _Mississippi_ steamed slowly, their black hulls
at regular intervals sheeting the air with lurid fire as they replied
to the forts. Abreast of St. Philip, where the Confederate fire was
hottest, they drew in so close that the gunners afloat and those ashore
heartily cursed each other as they worked. With fierce energy the men
ashore drove shot and shell into the wooden ships, while those afloat
dusted the rampart with hurtling showers of grape and canister. And
these were showers that no man could face, and the garrison fled to
cover for a moment, but they returned again as the blasts ceased with
the passing of each ship.
For the first division it was at first but a simple journey. They were
through the barrier and away before the Confederates fully realized
what was upon them. But for Farragut, at the head of the second
division, it was another matter. The clouds of smoke from the batteries
settled low upon the water to blind the pilots, and then came the
blazing fire-rafts to add to the confusion and the danger. As it
happened, it was the _Hartford_ that caught the first of these rafts.
She had grounded in the smoke and was trying to back off, when the
Confederate tug _Mosher_ shoved the flaming barge against her. In an
instant the paint on the whole side of the ship was flaming up almost
to the lower yards.
[Illustration:
Porter’s Mortar Fleet.
Farragut’s Fleet Passing the Forts.
Beginning of the Battle of New Orleans.
_From a painting by Admiral Walke._]
As the flames rose, the men at the guns on that side drew back, but
they faced the danger again as Farragut shouted:
“Don’t flinch from that fire, boys; there’s a hotter fire than that for
those who don’t do their duty.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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