The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 4 (of 4)Spears, John Randolph
History
The history of our Navy from its origin to the present day, 1775-1897, vol. 4 (of 4)
Spears, John Randolph
United States. Navy -- History; United States. Navy -- History -- Spanish-American War, 1898
After six months of tedious delay four monitors came with the assurance
that a sufficient number of troops would coöperate. Two of these
monitors had single turrets, armored with ten inches of iron and
carrying two fifteen-inch Dahlgren guns--guns that used sixty pounds of
powder (and might have used a hundred) behind solid-steel shot weighing
440 pounds. The others had eleven-inch Dahlgrens.
Eventually a day for landing the troops on Dauphin Island was
fixed--August 4, 1864--and Farragut was to pass the forts and anchor in
the bay before daylight. The troops were landed, but Farragut had to
wait for some of his squadron that had failed to arrive. But during the
day they were all there. The wooden ships were prepared much as they
had been at the battle of New Orleans, and then all that was wanting
was a flood-tide to help sweep the ships, and a southwest wind to blow
the smoke of battle into the eyes of Fort Morgan’s gunners. As fortune
turned, Farragut got both early on the morning of August 5, 1864. It
had been raining the night before, and it is recorded that Farragut
could not sleep well. At 3 o’clock in the morning he sent a man on
deck to ask how the wind was, and the man brought word that it was
southwest.
“Then we will go in this morning,” said Farragut, and a few minutes
later the boatswains were turning out all hands on every ship of
the fighting squadron. It was not a long task to get the men to
quarters, but the ships had to be lashed together two and two,--the
little _Octorara_ on the off side of the _Brooklyn_, and the little
_Metacomet_ on the off side of the flagship _Hartford_, and so on, to
protect the little ones from the fire of Fort Morgan.
[Illustration: Farragut and Drayton on Board the _Hartford_ at Mobile
Bay.
_Drawn by I. W. Taber from a photograph._]
When this was done the line was formed in two columns, the monitors on
the right, next to the fort, in the following order of battle:
Monitors--starboard column: _Tecumseh_, 1,034 tons, two guns, Commander
T. A. M. Craven; _Manhattan_, 1,034 tons, two guns, Commander J. W. A.
Nicholson; _Winnebago_, 970 tons, four guns, Commander Thomas H.
Stevens; _Chickasaw_, 970 tons, four guns, Lieut.-commander George H.
Perkins.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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