The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
conducted the eye to the most remote with sensations of harmony and
delight. This contrast of depth and sweetness gave the illusion of an
immense prospect in small space; and such was the degree of relief in the
edifices there represented, that numbers, on the first appearance, went
upon the stage in order to explore the reality more nearly. His excellence
in this respect soon obtained him commissions out of Bologna; from the
Card. Legate, at Ravenna, from the sovereigns of Parma and Modena, and at
Rome from Prince Lodovisi, for whom he painted a hall, which outshone the
Sala Clementina, decorated by Gio. Alberti, until then esteemed the most
admirable of its kind.
It was Dentone's custom to retain the services of a figurist, in order to
model his statues, prepare his chiaroscuri, figures of boys, and sometimes
even animals and flowers, with all which he ornamented, not always with
discreetness, his architectural views. The most erudite among the young
artists here vied in offers of their services, desirous of profiting by the
same art, and acquiring reputation. In the hall of the Conti Malvasia, at
Trebbio, he was assisted by Brizio, Francesco and Antonio Caracci, and
Valesio; also by Massari, in the grand chapel of S. Domenico, who attended
him as well in the library of the fathers of S. Martino, where he painted
the celebrated Dispute of S. Cirillo. In the Tanara palace he even engaged
Guercino, who there exhibited his grand Hercules; while elsewhere he was
assisted by Campana, Galanino, and Spada, and a few cartoons were afforded
him by Guido himself. But his most useful colleague was Angiol Michele
Colonna, who arriving at an early age from Como, and having studied some
time under Ferrantini, finally united himself with Dentone, and became
celebrated throughout Europe. This artist, according to Crespi, enjoyed the
reputation of the greatest fresco painter of whom Bologna could boast; such
was his spirited drawing both of men and animals, such his eminence in
perspective, and every species of ornamental work, that he was himself
alone equal to any grand undertaking, and painted alone an entire chamber
at the Florentine court, and a chapel at S. Alessandro, in Parma. The
perspectives in the tribune of that church were by his hand; the figures by
Tiarini; and in several other places the perspectives were by Dentone, the
figures by Colonna. It formed his peculiar talent, with whatever painter he
might engage, so to adapt himself to the style and spirit of his colleague,
that the entire work seemed the idea of the same mind, the product of a
single hand. Nor did he require any delay; for whilst his companion
proceeded with his own portion, he, with wonderful velocity, consistency,
and admirable harmony, despatched the work; a gift for which he was very
generally sought after, and more particularly by Dentone, who retained him
after his return from Rome, until the period of his decease.
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