The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
those of Ferrara." These are the words of Valesio, from Malvasia, (vol. ii.
p. 150) though I believe that too much deference was paid to Valesio in
adopting such an excuse; as it seems inconsistent with the judgment and
taste of the prince to suppose him capable of this species of barbarism,
and from the motive which is adduced. I rather apprehend that the work must
have failed by the fault of Gio. Batista, who, dissatisfied with his
allotted grotesques and landscapes, insisted on shining as a figurist.
There is a similar example in a court-yard of Ferrara, where he inserted
some figures against Dosso's wishes, and acquitted himself ill. For the
rest, a much better defence of their talents was made by Ariosto. For he
not merely availed himself of Dosso's talents to draw his own portrait, and
the arguments to the cantos of his Furioso, but has immortalized both his
and his brother's name, along with the most eminent Italian painters when
he wrote, "Leonardo, Andrea Mantegna, e Gian Bellino, Duo Dossi;" names
which are followed by those of Michelangiolo, Raffaello, Tiziano, and
Sebastiano del Piombo. Such commendation was not a mere tribute to
friendship, but to Dosso's merit, always highly extolled likewise by
foreigners. His most distinguished works are now perhaps at Dresden, which
boasts seven of them, and in particular the altar-piece of the four Doctors
of the Church, one of his most celebrated pieces. His St. John in Patmos is
at the Lateranensi in Ferrara; the head, free from any retouching, is a
masterpiece of expression, and acknowledged by Cochin himself to be highly
Raffaellesque. But his most admired production was at the Domenicani of
Faenza, where there is now a copy, the original having been removed on
account of its decay. It exhibits Christ disputing among the doctors; the
attitudes so naturally expressive of surprise, and the features and
draperies so well varied, as to appear admirable even in the copy. There is
a little picture on the same subject in the Campidoglio, formerly belonging
to Card. Pio of Ferrara, full of life, polish, and coloured with most
tasteful and mellow tints. By the same hand I have seen several
"Conversazioni" in the Casa Sampieri at Bologna, and a few Holy Families in
other collections, one in possession of Sig. Cav. Acqua at Osimo. In
pictoric works I sometimes find him compared with Raffaello, sometimes with
Titian or Coreggio; and certainly he has the gracefulness, the tints, and
chiaroscuro of a great master. He retains, however, more of the old style
than these artists, and boasts a design and drapery which attract the
spectator by their novelty. And in some of his more laboured pieces he adds
to this novelty by a variety and warmth of colours which nevertheless does
not seem to diminish their union and harmony.
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