The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
In the school of Venice he educated a celebrated scholar,
Sebastian Ricci, of whom mention has been made more than once.
Not many years since died Gio. Agostino Ratti of Savona, a painter of
delightful genius. He ornamented the theatres with beautiful scenes, and
the cabinets with lively caricatures, which he also engraved. He was clever
in church paintings, as may be seen in the church of S. Giovanni at Savona,
where, besides other subjects of the Baptist, there is a much praised
Decollation. He painted also in the church of S. Teresa in Genoa; and was
always a follower of Luti, whose school he had frequented when in Rome. He
was also a good fresco painter; and I have seen his works in the choir of
the Conventual church in Casale di Monferrato, where he added figures to
the perspective of Natali of Cremona. But subjects of humour were his
forte. In these he had an exhaustless fancy, fertile and ever creative.
Nothing can be more amusing than his masks, representing quarrels, dances,
and such scenes as form the subjects of comedy. Luti, who was his master in
Rome, extolled him as one of the first artists in this line, and even
equalled him to Ghezzi. This information respecting Gio. Agostino was
communicated to me by his son, the Cavaliere often mentioned in the course
of this work,[70] and who died in 1795.
Footnote 70: He had prepared for the press some further
information respecting this school, both with regard to
ancient and modern times. The MS. with which he favoured me
to perfect this edition of my work, I have unfortunately,
and to the great detriment of my own work, mislaid. He was
not a great painter, but certainly not deserving of the
contempt with which he has been treated. Gratitude,
friendship, truth, and humanity itself call on me to say all
the good I can of him; every thing that malevolence could
dictate has been already recorded against him. We may
therefore refer the reader to the perusal of the Defence of
him before mentioned by us, and noticed afterwards with its
true title, in our second index, under the head _Ratti_.
There (whoever may be the author of it,) many works are
enumerated which, in our opinion, would confirm to him the
title of a praiseworthy artist. But he derives peculiar
honour from the opinion of him expressed by Mengs, who
proposed him as director to the academy of Milan; and some
historical and national subjects being required in the royal
palace in Genoa, Ratti was recommended to this honourable
commission both by Mengs and Batoni, and he executed them to
the entire satisfaction of the public. The more experienced
judges pretend to detect in these works something more than
an imitation of the great masters; and it is acknowledged,
indeed, that he willingly availed himself of the designs of
others, either painted or engraved; but how few are there of
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