The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George IIChandler, Samuel
History
The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George II
Chandler, Samuel
Persecution -- Great Britain; Persecution -- History
The method of the tribunal of the inquisition, as now in use in Spain,
is this. The king proposes to the pope the supreme inquisitor of all his
kingdoms, whom the pope confirms in his office. The inquisitor thus
confirmed by the pope, is head and chief of the inquisition in the whole
kingdom, and hath given him by his holiness full power in all cases
relating to heresy. It belongs to his office to name particular
inquisitors, in every place where there is any tribunal of the
inquisition, who nevertheless cannot act unless approved by the king; to
send visitors to the provinces of the inquisitors, to grant
dispensations to penitents and their children, and to deliberate
concerning other very weighty affairs. In the royal city the king
appoints the supreme council of the inquisition, over which the supreme
inquisitor of the kingdom presides. He hath joined with him five
counsellors, who have the title of apostolical inquisitors, who are
chosen by the inquisitor general upon the king’s nomination. One of
these must always be a Dominican. The supreme authority is in this
council of the inquisition. They deliberate upon all affairs with the
inquisitor general, determine the greater causes, make new laws
according to the exigency of affairs, determine differences amongst
particular inquisitors, punish the offences of the servants, receive
appeals from inferior tribunals, and from them there is no appeal but to
the king. In other tribunals there are two or three inquisitors: they
have particular places assigned them, Toledo, Cuenca, Valladolid,
Calahorre, Seville, Cordoue, Granada, Ellerena; and in the Aragons,
Valencia, Saragossa, and Barcelona.
These are called provincial inquisitors. They cannot imprison any
priest, knight, or nobleman, nor hold any public acts of faith, without
consulting the supreme council of the inquisition. Sometimes this
supreme council deputes one of their own counsellors to them, in order
to give the greater solemnity to the acts of faith.
These provincial inquisitors give all of them an account of their
provincial tribunal once every year to the supreme council; and
especially of the causes that have been determined within that year, and
of the state and number of their prisoners in actual custody. They give
also every month an account of all monies which they have received,
either from the revenues of the holy office, or pecuniary punishments
and fines.
This council meets every day, except holy-days, in the palace-royal, on
Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays in the morning; and on Tuesdays,
Thursdays, and Saturdays after vespers; in these three last days two
counsellors of the supreme council of Castile meet with them, who are
also counsellors of the supreme council of the inquisition.
This tribunal is now arisen to such an height in Spain, that the king of
Castile, before his coronation, subjects himself and all his dominions,
by a special oath, to the most holy tribunal of this most severe
inquisition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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