The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George IIChandler, Samuel
History
The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George II
Chandler, Samuel
Persecution -- Great Britain; Persecution -- History
Criminals penitent and reconciled, and brought out in public procession,
are carried back to their former jails in the holy office the same day
in which the sentences are pronounced against them, and the day
following are brought to an audience of the inquisitors, and are
admonished of those things which are enjoined them by their sentences,
and how grievously they will be punished, unless they humbly do the
penances assigned them. After this, they send every one to the place to
which his sentence ordered him. Those who are condemned to the gallies,
are sent to the jails of the secular judges. Some are whipped through
the principal streets of the city, and sometimes receive two hundred
lashes. Others wear the infamous Sambenito; some every day, others must
appear in them only sundays and holy days. But in these things every one
observes the custom of his own inquisition. In the inquisition at Goa
this is the method. Before the prisoners are dismissed, they are carried
from jail to some other house, where they are every day instructed in
the doctrines and rites of the Church of Rome; and when they are
dismissed, every one hath a writing given him, containing the penances
enjoined them; to which is added a command, that every one shall exactly
keep secret every thing he hath seen, said or heard, and all the
transactions relating to him, whether at the table, or in other places
of the holy office. And to this secrecy every prisoner binds himself by
a solemn oath.
The day after this solemnity also, the effigies of those condemned to
death, painted to the life, are carried to the dominican’s church, and
there hung up to be viewed by all. The custom in this matter is
described by Ludovicus a Paramo.[280] “There is another monument of
infamy, which, though vulgarly called by the Spaniards Sambenito, yet is
not a garment, but a cloth affixed to the walls of the churches for
perpetual infamy in the parishes where they lived. On this cloth is
written the name and surname of the criminal, and the business he
carried on is also expressed. If he discovers any farther, they add
another little piece to the cloth to prevent doubt, describing his
country, and oftentimes also the parents and grandfathers of the
condemned person.
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Footnote 280:
L. 2. t. 2. c. 5. n. 9, 10, 11.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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