The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George IIChandler, Samuel
History
The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George II
Chandler, Samuel
Persecution -- Great Britain; Persecution -- History
between the contending parties.
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Footnote 89:
Dialog. p. 413. Ed. Thirl.
Footnote 90:
Ibid. p. 413.
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I know the enemies of Arius charged him with many other principles; but
as it is the common fate of religious disputes to be managed with an
intemperate heat, it is no wonder his opponents should either mistake or
misrepresent him, and, in their warmth, charge him with consequences
which either he did not see, or expressly denied. And as this appears to
be the case, no wonder the controversy was never fairly managed, nor
brought to a friendly and peaceable issue. Many methods were tried, but
all in vain, to bring Alexander and Arius to a reconciliation, the
emperor himself condescending to become a mediator between them.
The first step he took to heal this breach was right and prudent: he
sent his letters to Alexandria,[91] exhorting Alexander and Arius to lay
aside their differences, and become reconciled to each other. He tells
them, that “after he had diligently examined the rise and foundation of
this affair, he found the occasion of the difference to be very
trifling, and not worthy such furious contentions; and that therefore he
promised himself that his mediation between them for peace, would have
the desired effect.” He tells Alexander, “that he required from his
presbyter a declaration of their sentiments concerning a silly, empty
question.” And Arius, “that he had imprudently uttered what he should
not have even thought of, or what at least he ought to have kept secret
in his own breast; and that therefore questions about such things should
not have been asked; or if they had, should not have been answered; that
they proceeded from an idle itch of disputation, and were in themselves
of so high and difficult a nature, as that they could not be exactly
comprehended, or suitably explained;” and that to insist on such points
too much before the people, could produce no other effect, than to make
some of them talk blasphemy, and others turn schismatics; and that
therefore, “as they did not contend about any essential doctrine of the
gospel, nor introduce any new heresy concerning the worship of God,”
they should again communicate with each other; and finally, that
notwithstanding their sentiments in these unnecessary and trifling
matters were different from each other, they should acknowledge one
another as brethren, and, laying aside their hatreds, return to a firmer
friendship and affection than before.
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Footnote 91:
Euseb. Vit. Const. l. 1, c. 63, &c.
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