The History of Prostitution: Its Extent, Causes, and Effects throughout the WorldSanger, William W.
History
The History of Prostitution: Its Extent, Causes, and Effects throughout the World
Sanger, William W.
Prostitution
After the passage of the law of 1497, a house in the Faubourg St. Germain
was appropriated to the reception of the victims of syphilis; but there is
no reason to believe that any attempt was made to treat them there. They
were left to die, or to quack themselves. Eighteen years after, in 1505,
the house in question being too small for the numbers of the sick, and it
being clearly shown that syphilis was not contagious except by sexual
intercourse or positive peculiar contact with the person afflicted, a new
decree of Parliament appropriated funds for the construction of "a
hospital for persons attacked by the large pox (_les grands vérolés_),"
and directed that they should be properly cared for.[204] This decree was
never carried into effect. Thirty years afterward the condition of the
sick was far worse than it had ever been, they being left to die in the
streets. A new decree, in 1535, appointed commissioners to choose a
locality for a hospital; and, notwithstanding some opposition from the
religious authorities, they performed their task. A small hospital was
appropriated to syphilitic patients, and persons suffering from itch,
epilepsy, and St. Vitus's dance. It was soon filled, and several patients
were thrust into the same bed. Owing to mismanagement on the part of the
directors, it was short of linen, lint, and medicine. The Parliament
interfered, but without success; and, in despair, the unfortunate
sufferers contrived to effect an entrance into the hospital general, the
Hotel Dieu. They were soon admitted on the same terms as other sufferers;
but, as the establishment was far too small to accommodate all who sought
refuge there, they were thrust four and five together into the same bed,
and persons with syphilitic diseases lay by the side of men in contagious
fevers, and others with broken legs and arms.
The Parliament interfered a second time. The municipal officers of Paris
were assembled, and called upon to provide a hospital for venereal cases;
but for many years the strenuous opposition of the Hotel Dieu neutralized
all the efforts that were made. It was not till 1614 that the project of
the Parliament was realized, and a syphilitic hospital actually opened.
Up to this time, that is to say, for a period of a century and a quarter,
persons attacked by venereal disease were left to the care of Providence.
Males could, with some exertion, occasionally obtain admission to the
Hotel Dieu, where they often contracted new diseases without getting rid
of the old; but of females, not a word had yet been spoken. No one in that
hundred and twenty-five years had ever raised a voice to plead on behalf
of the prostitutes; it never seems to have occurred, even to the
Parliament which had so much sympathy for the _pauvres vérolés_, that the
women likewise deserved pity and attention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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