The History of Roman Literature: From the Earliest Period to the Death of Marcus AureliusCruttwell, Charles Thomas
Philosophy
The History of Roman Literature: From the Earliest Period to the Death of Marcus Aurelius
Cruttwell, Charles Thomas
Latin literature -- History and criticism
Caesarian poet, and possibly the general feeling among his fellow
provincials, may have attracted him from the first to Caesar's name; his
disposition, deeply affected by power or greatness, naturally inclined him
to show loyalty to a person; and the spell of success when won on such a
scale as that of Augustus doubtless wrought upon his poetical genius.
Still, no considerations can make us justify the terms of divine homage
which he applies in all his poems, and with every variety of ornament, to
the emperor. Indeed, it would be inconceivable, were it not certain, that
the truest representative of his generation could, with the approbation of
all the world, use language which, but a single generation before, would
have called forth nothing but scorn.
Virgil was tall, dark, and interesting-looking, rather than handsome; his
health was delicate, and besides a weak digestion, [11] he suffered like
other students from headache. His industry must, in spite of this, have
been extraordinary; for he shows an intimate acquaintance not only with
all that is eminent in Greek and Latin literature, but with many recondite
departments of ritual, antiquities, and philosophy, [12] besides being a
true interpreter of nature, an excellence that does not come without the
habit as well as the love of converse with her. Of his personal feelings
we know but little, for he never shows that unreserve which characterises
so many of the Roman writers; but he entertained a strong and lasting
friendship for Gallus, [13] and the force and truth of his delineations of
the passion of love seem to point to personal experience. Like Horace, he
never married, and his last days are said to have been clouded with regret
for the unfinished condition of his great work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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