43. Quintus Fabius and C. Julius were then made consuls. During this
year the dissension at home was not abated, and the war abroad was more
desperate. Arms were taken up by the Æquans; the Veientes also entered
the territory of the Romans committing devastations; the solicitude
about which wars increasing, Kæso Fabius and Sp. Fusius are created
consuls. The Æqui were laying siege to Ortona, a Latin city. The
Veientes, now satiated with plunder, threatened that they would besiege
Rome itself. Which terrors, when they ought to assuage, increased still
further the bad feelings of the commons: and the custom of declining the
military service was now returning, not of their own accord; but Sp.
Licinius, a tribune of the people, thinking that the time was come for
forcing the agrarian law on the patricians by extreme necessity, had
taken on him the task of obstructing the military preparations. But all
the odium of the tribunitian power was turned on the author; nor did the
consuls rise up against him more zealously than his own colleagues; and
by their assistance the consuls hold the levy. An army is raised for the
two wars at the same time; one is given to Fabius to be led against the
Æqui, the other to Furius against the Veientians. And with respect to
the Veientians, nothing was done worthy of mention. Fabius had much more
trouble with his countrymen than with the enemy: that one man himself,
as consul, sustained the commonwealth, which the army was betraying, far
as in them lay, through their hatred of the consul. For when the consul,
in addition to his other military talents, which he exhibited amply in
his preparations for and conduct of war, had so drawn up his line that
he routed the enemy's army solely by a charge of his cavalry, the
infantry refused to pursue them when routed: and though the exhortation
of their general, whom they hated, could not move them, neither could
even their own infamy, and the present public disgrace and subsequent
danger, if the enemy should recover courage, oblige them to quicken
their pace, or even to stand in order of battle, if nothing else.
Without orders they face about, and with a sorrowful air (you would
suppose them beaten) they return to the camp, execrating at one time
their general, at another time the services rendered by the cavalry. Nor
were any remedies sought by the general for this so pestilent an
example; so true is it that the most distinguished talents are more
likely to be deficient in the tact of managing their countrymen than in
that of conquering an enemy. The consul returned to Rome, not having so
much increased his military glory as irritated and exasperated the
hatred of his soldiers towards him. The patricians, however, succeeded
in having the consulship remain in the Fabian family. They elect M.
Fabius consul: Cn. Manlius is assigned as a colleague to Fabius.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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