Appius Claudius to protect the city, their authority being equal to that
of all the decemvirs.
42. The republic was managed with no better success in war than at home.
In this the only fault in the generals was, that they had rendered
themselves objects of hatred to their fellow citizens: in other respects
the whole fault lay with the soldiers; who, lest any enterprise should
succeed under the conduct and auspices of the decemvirs, suffered
themselves to be beaten, to their own disgrace, and that of them (the
generals). Their armies were routed by the Sabines at Eretum, and in
Algidum by the Æquans. Having fled from Eretum during the silence of the
night, they fortified their camp nearer to the city, on an elevated
situation between Fidenæ and Crustumeria; no where encountering the
enemy, who pursued them, on equal ground, they protected themselves by
the nature of the place and a rampart, not by valour or arms. Greater
disgrace and greater loss were sustained in Algidum, their camp also was
lost; and the soldiers, stripped of all their utensils, betook
themselves to Tusculum, determined to procure the means of subsistence
from the good faith and compassion of their hosts; which, however, did
not disappoint them. Such alarming accounts were brought to Rome, that
the patricians, having laid aside their hatred of the decemvirs, passed
an order that watches should be held in the city; commanded that all who
were able by reason of their age to carry arms, should mount guard on
the walls, and form out-posts before the gates; they also voted arms to
be sent to Tusculum, besides a reinforcement; that the decemvirs also
should come down from the citadel of Tusculum and keep their troops
encamped; that the other camp should be removed from Fidenæ into the
Sabine territory; and that the enemy might be deterred, by thus
attacking them first, from entertaining any intentions of attacking the
city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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