again, on the following day, had you any assistance any where? or did
you and your cohort by your own bravery make your way into your camp?
Did you find a consul or an army in the camp, or did you find the camp
forsaken, the wounded soldiers left behind? These things are to be
declared by you this day, as becomes your valour and honour, by which
alone the republic has stood its ground on this day. In a word, where is
Caius Sempronius, where are our legions? Have you been deserted, or have
you deserted the consul and the army? In a word, have we been defeated,
or have we gained the victory?"
41. In answer to these questions the language of Tempanius is said to
have been entirely devoid of elegance, but firm as became a soldier, not
vainly parading his own merits, nor exulting in the inculpation of
others: "How much military skill Caius Sempronius possessed, that it was
not his business as a soldier to judge with respect to his commander,
but the business of the Roman people when they were choosing consuls at
the election. Wherefore that they should not require from him a detail
of the plans to be adopted by a general, nor of the qualifications to be
looked for in a consul; which matters required to be considered by great
minds and great capacities; but what he saw, that he could state. That
before he was separated from his own party, he saw the consul fighting
in the first line, encouraging his men, actively employed amid the Roman
ensigns and the weapons of the enemy; that he was afterwards carried out
of sight of his friends. That from the din and shouting he perceived
that the contest was protracted till night; nor did he think it
possible, from the great numbers of the enemy, that they could force
their way to the eminence which he had seized on. Where the army might
be, he did not know; he supposed that as he protected himself and his
men, by advantage of situation when in danger, in the same way the
consul, for the purpose of preserving his army, had selected a more
secure place for his camp. Nor did he think that the affairs of the
Volscians were in a better condition than those of the Roman people.
That fortune and the night had occasioned a multitude of mistakes on
both sides:" and then when he begged that they would not detain him,
fatigued with toil and wounds, he was dismissed with high encomiums, not
more on his bravery than his modesty. While these things were going on,
the consul was at the temple of Rest on the road leading to Lavici.
Waggons and other modes of conveyance were sent thither from the city,
and took up the army, exhausted by the action and the travelling by
night. Soon after the consul entered the city, not more anxious to
remove the blame from himself, than to bestow on Tempanius the praises
so well deserved. Whilst the citizens were still sorrowful in
consequence of their ill success, and incensed against their leaders,
Marcus Postumius, being arraigned and brought before them, he who had
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