fear? or whether such should be the terror of our name, that neither the
tediousness of a distant siege, nor the inclemency of winter, can
dislodge the Roman army from a city once invested, and that they know no
other termination of war than victory, and that they carry on wars not
more by briskness than by perseverance; which is necessary no doubt in
every kind of war, but more especially in besieging cities; most of
which, impregnable both by their works and by natural situation, time
itself overpowers and reduces by famine and thirst; as it will reduce
Veii, unless the tribunes of the commons shall afford aid to the enemy,
and the Veientians find in Rome reinforcements which they seek in vain
in Etruria. Is there any thing which can happen so much in accordance
with the wishes of the Veientians, as that first the Roman city, then
the camp, as it were by contagion, should be filled with sedition? But,
by Jove, among the enemy so forbearing a state of mind prevails, that
not a single change has taken place among them, either through disgust
at the length of the siege nor even of the kingly form of government;
nor has the refusal of aid by the Etrurians aroused their tempers. For
whoever will be the abettor of sedition, will be instantly put to death;
nor will it be permitted to any one to utter those sentiments which
amongst you are expressed with impunity. He is sure to receive the
bastinade, who forsakes his colours or quits his post. Persons advising
not one or two soldiers, but whole armies to relinquish their colours or
to forsake their camp, are openly listened to in your public assemblies.
Accordingly whatever a tribune of the people says, although it tends to
the ruin of the country or the dissolution of the commonwealth, you are
accustomed to listen to with partiality; and captivated with the charms
of that authority, you suffer all sorts of crimes to lie concealed
beneath it. The only thing that remains is, that what they vociferate
here, the same projects do they realize in the camp and among the
soldiers, and seduce the armies, and not suffer them to obey their
officers; since that and that only is liberty in Rome, to show no
deference to the senate, nor to magistrates, nor laws, nor the usages of
ancestors, nor the institutions of our fathers, nor military
discipline."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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