The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present DayHotten, John Camden
History
The History of Signboards, from the Earliest times to the Present Day
Hotten, John Camden
Inn signs -- England -- History; Signs and signboards -- History
One of the last foreign princes to whom the signboard honour was
accorded, was the KING OF PRUSSIA. This still occurs in many places.
After the battle of Rosbach, Frederick the Great, our ally, became the
popular hero in England. Ballads were made, in which he was called
“Frederick of Prussia, or the Hero.” “Portraits of the hero of Rosbach,
with his cocked hat and long pigtail, were in every house. An attentive
observer will at this day find in the parlours of old-fashioned inns,
and in the portfolios of printsellers, twenty portraits of Frederick for
one of George II. The sign-painters were everywhere employed in touching
up ADMIRAL VERNON into the KING OF PRUSSIA.[65]”
These words of Macaulay remind us of a passage in the _Mirror_, No. 82,
Saturday, February 19, 1780, bearing on the same subject. In 1739, after
the capture of Portobello, Admiral Vernon’s “portrait dangled from every
signpost, and he may be figuratively said to have sold the ale, beer,
porter, and purl of England for six years. Towards the close of that
period, the admiral’s favour began to fade apace with the colours of his
uniform, and the battle of Culloden was total annihilation for him.
. . . The DUKE OF CUMBERLAND kept possession of the signboard a long
time. In the beginning of the last war, our admirals in the
Mediterranean, and our generals in North America, did nothing that could
tend in the least degree to move his Royal Highness from his place; but
the doubtful battle of Hamellan, followed by the unfortunate convention
of Stade, and the rising fame of the King of Prussia, obliterated the
glories of the Duke of Cumberland as effectually as his Royal Highness
and the battle of Culloden had effaced the figure, the memory, and the
renown of Admiral Vernon. The duke was so completely displaced by his
Prussian majesty, that we have some doubts whether he met with fair
play. One circumstance, indeed, was much against him; his figure being
marked by a hat with the Kevenhuller cock, a military uniform, and a
very fierce look, a slight touch of the painter converted him into the
King of Prussia. But what crowned the success of his Prussian majesty,
was the title bestowed upon him by the brothers of the brush, ‘The
Glorious Protestant Hero,’ words which added splendour to every
signpost, and which no British hero could read without peculiar
sensation of veneration and of thirst.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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