The History of Silk, Cotton, Linen, Wool, and Other Fibrous Substances;: Including Observations on Spinning, Dyeing, and Weaving.Gilroy, Clinton G.
History
The History of Silk, Cotton, Linen, Wool, and Other Fibrous Substances;: Including Observations on Spinning, Dyeing, and Weaving.
Gilroy, Clinton G.
History, Ancient; Textile fabrics -- History
rinsed out in soft water, and squeezed as before directed. The fibre
having been cleansed by these processes, is to be _gradually dried in
the shade_, and occasionally shaken out, so as to prevent the too close
adhesion of the filament in drying, which would otherwise take place.
The fibre may be obtained free from the extraneous matter of the leaf
by other modes; but I prefer that which I have above described. As to
the second part of my said invention, it is only necessary to observe
that from the _superiority of this fibre in several respects over those
now in common use_(?), it is adapted to a vast number of purposes,
in which fibrous materials are now employed; it is of a glossy white
color, it receives dyes with facility, it possesses great strength, and
is divisible to an exceeding degree of fineness, for upon examination
each filament that appears a single fibre, is, in fact, a bundle
of very delicate fibres, adhering more or less strongly together.
These qualities render it applicable to the manufacture of _shawls_,
_drills_, _damask-linens_, _plushes_, _carpets_, _rugs_, _lace_,
_bonnets_, _paper_; as a material for _rope_, _twine_, or _thread_, and
a variety of other purposes to which silk, cotton, flax hemp, wool, and
other fibrous materials are now applied. As a material for spinning in
the ordinary method in which flax is now spun through hot water, this
fibre requires to undergo the process generally in use for bleaching
flax. I find the period at which the bleaching can be most conveniently
performed, is when the fibre is in the state called technically “a
roving;” for the coarser yarns the first stages of the bleaching
process will be sufficient, but this operation must be carried further,
in proportion to the fineness of the yarn intended to be spun. The
effect of the bleaching upon the fibre is, to disengage part of the
adhesive matter, which connects the fine filaments together, and render
the yarn susceptible of longation, between the receiving and delivering
rollers in spinning, after it has passed through the hot water; I
therefore claim as my invention, the preparing and manufacturing into
the fibres hereinbefore particularly described; the leaf of the plant
commonly called the pine-apple, by any mode or modes of preparation,
and also the application of the said fibres, when prepared and
manufactured, to the several purposes hereinbefore also particularly
specified, the same being to the best of my knowledge (information,
remembrance, and belief), now and not heretofore practised.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account