Steam-navigation -- History; Steamboat lines -- History; Steamboats -- History
On the Firth of Clyde the Caledonian Railway Co. are interested
in the handsome steamers of the Caledonian Steam Packet Co. These
vessels carry a cream coloured funnel, and sail from Ardrossan to
Gourock and Wemyss Bay. All the watering places on the Firth are
served by the respective fleets of the various railway companies.
The Glasgow and South Western Railway Company owns, and works from
Prince’s Pier, Gourock, a fleet of swift steamers distinguished by
their slate coloured hulls, with red funnels and black tops. The
fleet includes the GLEN ROSA, GLEN SANNOX, JUNO, JUPITER, MARS,
MERCURY, MINERVA, NEPTUNE, and others.
The North British Railway Company is the premier Railway Company of
Scotland; its mileage amounts to 1,303 miles. In conjunction with
the Great Northern and North Eastern Railway Companies it forms the
“East Coast Route” from England to Scotland, and the fastest booked
“Railway run” in the Kingdom is on this route. As an important
adjunct to its railway system, the North British Railway Co. employ
on the Firth of Clyde (making Craigendoran the headquarters), the
well-known paddle passenger steamers LADY CLARE, LADY ROWENA, LUCY
ASHTON, RED GAUNTLET, TALISMAN, WAVERLEY, and others; and between
Silloth and Liverpool the screw cargo steamers ALBATROSS and
KITTIWAKE.
[Illustration: LUCY ASHTON. North British Ry. Co.]
No Railway-owned steamers ply on the east coast of Scotland, but from
Grimsby the Great Central Railway Co. have a large fleet of passenger
and cargo steamers sailing regularly to various continental ports.
In July, 1865, this Company (then known as the Manchester, Sheffield
and Lincolnshire Railway Co.) purchased the Anglo-French Steamship
Co.’s fleet of boats, and started running steamers from Grimsby to
Hamburg. The following April the Railway Company commenced a service
of steamers between Grimsby and Rotterdam, and in August, 1867,
the service was extended to Antwerp. At the present time the Great
Central Railway Co. possesses a fleet of fourteen powerful steamers
trading regularly between Grimsby and the continental ports named.
The railway company remaining to be mentioned as a steamship owning
company is the Great Eastern Railway Company—the Royal British Mail
Route to Holland.
The steamers of this Company have been especially built for the
Continental service. The Royal Mail steamers AMSTERDAM, BERLIN,
CHELMSFORD, DRESDEN, and the VIENNA, run on the Harwich-Hook of
Holland route. They are powerful twin-screw ocean-going ships of
5,000 indicated horse-power, capable of steaming 18 knots an hour,
each with two distinct sets of engines, so that in case of accident
to one set the vessel can proceed with the other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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