Steam-navigation -- History; Steamboat lines -- History; Steamboats -- History
The OCEAN was a steamer of 300 tons, her principal dimensions
being 154 by 22 by 15. She was built on the Mersey in 1836, and in
1838 made a record passage from Liverpool to Cork in 23 hours. She
was intended for the general Coasting Service of the St. George
Co., and had the honour of acting as tender to her more famous
sister-ship the SIRIUS, on the occasion of the latter’s historic
voyage to New York. Six years later when she had become the property
of the Cork Steamship Co., she rendered valuable service to the
Steampacket VANGUARD, belonging to the Dublin and Glasgow Steam
Packet Co. During a gale on the 14th December, 1844, the VANGUARD,
inward bound with a valuable cargo and a number of passengers, was
forced on to the rocks about a quarter of a mile inside of Roche’s
Point Lighthouse. This occurred about 4 a.m., and soon afterwards
the OCEAN, inwards from Bristol to Cork, passed the spot. The
VANGUARD’s signals of distress were noticed, and the Captain of the
OCEAN (Caldbeck), in spite of the heavy sea that was running, at
once launched his boats, and succeeded in rescuing the VANGUARD’s
passengers. The steamer was afterwards towed off the rocks and taken
to Passage for repairs. The OCEAN continued in the service of the
Cork Steamship Co. until 1853, when she was purchased by the Chester
and Holyhead Railway Co. The remaining steamer transferred from the
St. George Co., was the famous SIRIUS. The SIRIUS was built in 1837
by Menzies & Co., Perth, and engined by J. Wingate & Co., Glasgow;
and cost £27,000. Her length was 208 feet, her breadth 25 feet,
and her depth 18 feet. She had two masts and one funnel, and a dog
figure-head, holding between the fore-paws a star, representing the
dog-star Sirius, after which the vessel was named. On the occasion
of her memorable voyage to New York, she sailed from London on the
28th March, 1838, under the command of Lieut. Richard Roberts, R.N.,
and called at Cork Harbour to coal and to embark the mails and
passengers. The OCEAN arrived from Liverpool on the 3rd April with
mails and passengers to be transferred to the SIRIUS. Next morning
at 10 o’clock the SIRIUS got under way, being accompanied as far as
the entrance to the harbour by the OCEAN. There, a brief stoppage was
made while the OCEAN went alongside the SIRIUS to bring off a number
of ladies and gentlemen who had been permitted to accompany their
friends thus far, the steamers exchanged salutes, and then the SIRIUS
continued her course, being watched with keen interest until she
disappeared beneath the horizon. She arrived at New York at 10 p.m.
on the 22nd April, and thus brought to a successful termination the
first voyage ever made by a passenger steamer from Europe to America.
She made two Trans-Atlantic voyages, and afterwards returned to
the Home and Continental Services. When she became the property of
the Cork Steamship Co. she was employed in the Glasgow, Dublin and
Cork Service, in which she continued until 1847. On the evening of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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