Steam-navigation -- History; Steamboat lines -- History; Steamboats -- History
Mr. Alex. A. Laird (after whom the line is named) was a well-known
shipbroker in Greenock at the beginning of the last century, and
when the famous St. George Steam Packet Company commenced operations
in 1822, the first steamship service it established was between
Liverpool and Greenock, and Mr. Laird was appointed agent for the
Company at the latter port.
The St. George Company did not continue for any length of time its
direct service between the Clyde and the Mersey, but in the following
year (1823) a new steam packet company was formed, to trade only
between Liverpool, Greenock and Glasgow, calling at Douglas (Isle of
Man) and Portpatrick. Mr. Laird was the manager of the new company,
and opened a branch office at 25, York Street, Glasgow, under the
style of Alex. Laird & Co.
The pioneer steamer of the new service was the HENRY BELL, built by
Mr. Thomas Wilson, a celebrated Liverpool shipbuilder, in 1823. She
was considered a very smart craft in those days, was fitted with
two engines of 30 horse power each, and carried about 120 tons all
told, on a draft of about 8 feet. She continued on the Glasgow and
Liverpool station until 1831, when she was purchased by Messrs. James
Little & Co., for their Glasgow and Newry trade.
The original intention of the proprietors was that the HENRY
BELL should sail to and from Glasgow, but it was found there was
not sufficient water in the Clyde to enable this to be done with
regularity, and Greenock was, consequently, made the port of arrival
and departure. The deck fare by this steamer was 6s. per passenger,
the steerage fare by the mail packets (MAJESTIC and CITY OF GLASGOW)
being 21s.
The late Mr. Alex. A. Laird commenced his apprenticeship under his
father in 1824, and the same year a second vessel, the JAMES WATT,
was placed on the Glasgow and Liverpool station. She was slightly
larger, and had engines of greater power than the HENRY BELL.
The following year Messrs. Laird established a fortnightly service
between Glasgow and Inverness; the steampacket employed was the
STIRLING, which made her first voyage on the 11th May, 1825, and
continued to sail thereafter on alternate Wednesdays from Glasgow
and Inverness. Fortnightly sailings proving insufficient for the
traffic, the sailings were increased to weekly on and from the 20th
September, 1826.
During this year the WILLIAM HUSKISSON was added to the Liverpool and
Glasgow service, and sailings were maintained three times per week
from each port.
The WILLIAM HUSKISSON was a very much larger vessel than either of
her predecessors, her deadweight capacity being 350 tons, and her
engines 120 horse power.
[Illustration: The late Mr. ALEX. A. LAIRD.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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