Steam-navigation -- History; Steamboat lines -- History; Steamboats -- History
Mr. Harold Arthur Sanderson, who had occupied the position of general
manager to Ismay, Imrie & Co. for five years, was admitted a partner
on the 1st January, 1900. The CELTIC, a monster steamer of 20,904
tons gross, was added to the fleet in 1901. A sister ship to the
CELTIC was launched at Belfast on the 21st August, 1902. The new
vessel is named the CEDRIC, and has the distinction of exceeding in
size anything afloat, British or foreign. Like the CELTIC, she is
classed as an intermediate ship, not so fast as the OCEANIC, but yet
speedy. Her length is 700 feet and her beam 75 feet, with a gross
tonnage of 21,000 tons. She sailed on her first voyage from Liverpool
on the 11th February, 1903.
[Illustration: R.M.S. CYMRIC. White Star Line.]
In 1902 Mr. J. P. Morgan succeeded in welding into one huge
commercial undertaking, with a capital of £32,000,000, several of the
principal Transatlantic steamship companies, including the famous
White Star Line. The purchase money for the latter alone exceeded ten
millions sterling, three millions of which was payable in cash on
the 31st December, 1902, and, as a matter of fact, was actually paid
at the offices of Messrs. J. P. Morgan & Co., in London, on the 1st
December, 1902.
It was a sincere satisfaction to the British public when it was
officially intimated that the White Star flag was still to be
retained, and that Mr. J. Bruce Ismay and Mr. Pirrie (the senior
partner of the celebrated Belfast shipbuilding firm) were to be on
the directorate.
The latest addition to the New York service of the White Star Line is
the ARABIC, 15,800 tons gross register, which sailed on her maiden
voyage, June 26th, 1903, and in the autumn of 1903 the four latest
steamers built for the Dominion Line, the COLUMBUS, COMMONWEALTH, NEW
ENGLAND and MAYFLOWER, were transferred to the White Star flag, and
renamed the REPUBLIC, CANOPIC, ROMANIC and CRETIC. With the addition
of these vessels, a new service has been announced of sailings
between Boston and the principal ports in the Mediterranean, and,
in conjunction with the other steamships, the CYMRIC is intended to
maintain a Liverpool-Boston service.
A monster steamer of no less than 24,000 tons (an increase of 3,000
tons upon the CEDRIC’s tonnage) is approaching completion at the yard
of Harland & Wolff. She is to be named the BALTIC, and will probably
be ready early in the summer of 1904.
CHAPTER XXI.
Adelaide Steamship Co., Limited.—John Bacon, Limited.—R. Burton &
Sons, Limited.—Fletcher, Woodhill & Co.—T. & J. Harrison.—W. S.
Kennaugh & Co.—Lamport & Holt.—H. & W. Nelson.—R. & J. H. Rea.—J.
S. Sellers.—Henry Tyrer & Co.
The following firms hold a prominent position in their respective
trades—Foreign and Coastwise—and most of them have been established
for many years:—
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