The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
The Committee of Seventy next presented Mayor Hall before the Grand
Jury for indictment. Anticipating this, the “ring” had “packed” the
Grand Jury; but such was the public outcry on this fact becoming known,
that Judge Barnard was forced to dismiss the jury and order a new
panel. The second jury, however, did not indict the Mayor, giving, as a
reason, the lack of conclusive evidence. Later, Hall was tried, but the
jury disagreed. The Committee of Seventy next procured the appointment
of Charles O’Conor as assistant to the Attorney-General, and then
engaged, as O’Conor’s assistants, William M. Evarts, Wheeler H. Peckham
and Judge Emmott, with the express view of driving the “ring” men into
prison. Through their energy, Tweed was arrested, on the affidavit
of Samuel J. Tilden, on October 26, and held to bail in the sum of
$1,000,000.
But Tweed was not yet crushed. In a few days--on November 7--an
election for members of the Legislature, State officers, Judges of
the Supreme Court, and Aldermen and Assistant Aldermen, was to be
held. Most of the “ring” men, in the very face of the revelations of
their stupendous thefts, forgery, bribing and election frauds, came
forward as candidates for renomination and election. Once elected, they
reckoned upon their “vindication.” The Committee of Seventy naturally
aimed at the defeat of the Tammany candidates, both for political
and moral effect, and placed candidates in the field for all local,
legislative and judicial offices.
As Grand Sachem and chairman of the Tammany General Committee, Tweed
was still “boss.” He arranged to win by his oft-used weapons of bribery
and intimidation, if not by violence. The two Republican Police
Commissioners were his hirelings, owing their offices to him. They
could be depended upon to aid their Tammany colleagues into making
the police a power for his benefit. How well, otherwise, the “ring”
was fortified, was shown when the _Times_[5] charged that sixty-nine
members of the Republican General Committee, which assumed to direct
the counsels of the Republican party in the city, were stipendiaries
of Tweed and Sweeny. One of them was quoted as saying, “I go up to
headquarters the first of every month and get a hundred dollars, but I
don’t hold no office and don’t do no work.”
Tammany feigned to regard Tweed as a great benefactor being hounded.
Tweed carried out the comedy to his best. On September 22 a “great
Tweed mass-meeting” assembled in “Tweed Plaza.” Resolutions were
vociferously adopted, that,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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