The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
The campaign of retaliation against Governor Sulzer soon came to a
climax.
On July 15, 1913, a committee called the Frawley Committee (headed
by Senator Frawley) was appointed to inquire into Governor Sulzer’s
receipts and expenditures of campaign funds. After taking testimony,
that committee submitted its report with the finding that, following
his campaign for Governor, Mr. Sulzer had omitted declaring in his
campaign statement $19,000 of contributions to his campaign fund and
had purchased, for his personal account, stocks with part of the moneys
thus received.
The evidence, according to the committee’s report, showed that a total
of $109,016 in cash or stock had been in Mr. Sulzer’s possession,
and that this sum came from campaign contributions. Mr. Sulzer had
used both cash and checks to purchase stocks; and as far as could be
brought out by the records and testimony, his Wall Street transactions
with three brokerage firms covered a total of $72,428.28, dating from
January 1, 1912. It appeared that the greater part of these payments
were made after he became a candidate for Governor and was elected to
that office. Mr. Murphy and other Tammany leaders pointed out that
while these very transactions had been going on, Mr. Sulzer had in his
public speeches pretended that he was a poor man.
Mr. Sulzer’s own version was that if he had made a mistake in signing
his campaign statement it was due to haste and carelessness and not to
intent to deceive. “But,” he added,
“this is not the only explanation of the failure to itemize
certain moneys which were received in the campaign. Some of
the moneys were not for campaign purposes at all, but were
loans. They were given to me by friends who knew I was heavily
in debt, and who loaned me the money to pay my debts or to use
as I saw fit. These friends wanted nothing, and in case of my
election I knew there was nothing they would ask me to do, or
that I could do for them. Politics had nothing to do with the
matter.
“All the moneys given to me, or sent to me for the campaign,
were turned over to the committee, to which reference has been
made, or were subsequently given to Mr. Murphy. Whether the
latter turned these moneys over to the State Committee or not
I cannot say, but an investigation of the report filed by that
committee negatives the assumption.”
On August 13, 1913, the Assembly, by a vote of 79 to 45, impeached
Governor Sulzer on eight articles. Trial by the High Court for the
Trial of Impeachments, consisting of the State Senate and the Judges of
the Court of Appeals, followed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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