The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
One feature of the testimony later before the Joint Legislative
Committee especially attracting public attention was the imputation
that in the contract for the third-tracking of the Interborough
Rapid Transit Company’s elevated railroads, a fund of $2,000,000
was surreptitiously provided in the form of a commission to John F.
Stevens. Formerly Mr. Stevens had been associated in the construction
of the Panama Canal with Mr. Shonts who now was president of the
Interborough Rapid Transit Company. This company, in the third-tracking
work, wanted exemption from supervision by the Public Service
Commission. According to a memorandum preserved by George W. Young,
an Interborough director, this contract with Mr. Stevens was entered
into (so, it was asserted, Mr. Shonts told Mr. Lane, another director),
because “in connection with the securing of the contract which had been
closed between the City of Greater New York and the Interborough, Mr.
Shonts had found it necessary to make certain commitments and incur
certain obligations, and that it was by means of the Stevens contract
that he expected to meet and pay these commitments and obligations.”[1]
The Joint Legislative Committee thus comments on the testimony: “It
is perfectly clear that Mr. Shonts did tell Mr. Lane something about
commitments and obligations in respect to this strange proposition;
it is equally clear that he was not under any business commitment or
honorable obligation to Mr. Stevens. He made a request of the Public
Service [Commission] Chairman for an exception from the general
contract, relieving third tracking from official supervision, and
had told the reason for it in his desire to give the contract to Mr.
Stevens. He did obtain exemption from supervision, and that applied to
the contractor to whom finally the contract was awarded.”[2]
The chairman of the Public Service Commission here referred to was
Edward E. McCall. Whatever may be the shadowy implications conveyed in
this report, no statement is made that any corruption was used, nor is
any proof presented that any official was improperly influenced. The
salient fact was that McCall, in an era when corporation activities
were more and more rigorously scrutinized by official bodies, should
have reverted to by-gone standards and graciously allowed a removal
of that very supervision which it was expected the Public Service
Commission would insist upon exercising.
Tammany Hall’s nominee in the municipal campaign of 1913 was this same
Edward E. McCall.
When an attorney, Mr. McCall had been connected with certain operations
of the New York Life Insurance Company, of which corporation his
brother, John A. McCall, was president. It appeared from the testimony
before the Legislative Insurance Investigating Committee, in 1905, that
Edward E. McCall had given notes, totalling about $10,000, to “Andy”
Hamilton, the chief legislative lobbyist at Albany of that company and
distributor of the “Yellow Dog Fund.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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