The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
Tammany Hall was overwhelmingly defeated. Mr. Mitchel’s plurality was
124,262. The vote resulted: Mitchel, 358,181; McCall, 233,919; Russell,
32,057. All of the anti-Tammany candidates for city offices were
elected by varying pluralities. Mr. Sulzer was triumphantly elected to
the Assembly. However, Tammany men could glean some slight consolation
in this hour of disaster; Lieutenant Governor Martin Glynn, who had
succeeded Sulzer as Governor, could be generally depended upon to
appoint some Tammany men to various appointive offices; when his list
of appointments was handed down they were not altogether disappointed.
Tammany was especially jubilant in getting control of the Public
Service Commission, not to mention a firmer hold in various State
departments.
The results of the municipal election cut Tammany off from city, county
and national patronage; in such an extremity Mr. Murphy had little
to offer famishing followers except soothing words which counted for
nothing where practical results were demanded.
The mutterings against Mr. Murphy in certain quarters grew to open
rebellion; no longer was he fulsomely praised as a sagacious political
strategist; he was now derisively called a stupid blunderer for his
successive actions and particularly for his campaign of reprisal
against Sulzer--a campaign producing so inflaming an effect against
Tammany.
A resolution introduced in the Democratic Club, on February 2, 1914,
demanded that he retire from “all participation in the party’s
affairs,” to which Mr. Murphy defiantly replied in an interview, “I
am the leader of Tammany Hall. You can add that I am going to remain
the leader of Tammany Hall no matter what some others might think they
have to say about it.” Believing that at least thirty-two of the
thirty-four Tammany district leaders would vote to continue him in
power, “Boss” Murphy made this announcement with apparent confidence.
Indeed, it was reported that the Executive Committee of Tammany Hall
had voted to retain his leadership.
A few days later some extracts from a letter written by Richard Croker
to John Fox were made public. “Murphy was a big handicap to McCall,”
Mr. Croker wrote. “The Hall will never win under Murphy’s management. I
hope some good man will get in and drive all them grafters contractors
out.” On March 10, 1914, at a meeting of the Democratic Club, Charles
F. Murphy, James E. Gaffney, Thomas F. Foley, George W. Plunkett and
Thomas Darlington were rudely read out of that club on the nominal
ground of non-payment of dues, whereupon Thomas F. Smith, Secretary of
Tammany Hall, styled that action “a joke” and declared that “the club
has cut no figure locally since 1896.”
Mr. Murphy remained “the Chief” of Tammany Hall.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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