The History of Tammany Hall: Second EditionMyers, Gustavus
History
The History of Tammany Hall: Second Edition
Myers, Gustavus
New York (N.Y.) -- Politics and government; Tammany Hall (Political organization)
Assistant District Attorney Lucian S. Breckinridge who had had charge
of the preparation of many of these cases for trial, had resigned on
March 28, 1916, on the ground that District Attorney Swann’s action
in the cases was “a travesty on justice, and an outrage to decency,”
and that he (Mr. Breckinridge) did not purpose to acquiesce in that
action either actively or by silence. In his letter of resignation Mr.
Breckinridge asserted that the investigation of the strike “disclosed
a tale of wrong and outrage, and a use of gangsters and thugs in labor
troubles unparalleled in the history of this country.” On the other
hand, Morris Hillquit, chief counsel for the labor unions involved,
asserted in an interview that “the indictments were based on evidence
furnished by a combination of notorious lawbreakers, who were known
as such to the prosecuting officials.” Mr. Hillquit denounced their
story as “a most clumsy concoction, bearing evidence of deliberate
fabrication.”
After the filing of the charges against him, District Attorney Swann
declared that the charges were actuated by politics. He made a bitter
personal attack upon Mr. Breckenridge, and retaliated later by causing
Mr. Breckinridge to be indicted upon the allegation that he had
received a bribe from manufacturers. On January 14, 1917, the City
Club presented charges to Governor Whitman and asked for District
Attorney Swann’s removal from office. The first charge included Judge
Delahanty’s statements, and declared that District Attorney Swann’s
efforts to procure the dismissal of indictments against labor union men
charged with assault constituted an attempt to perpetrate a fraud on
the Court of General Sessions, and that its object was to pay a Tammany
election debt to East Side labor unionists. The second charge asserted
that by various means Mr. Swann had sought to coerce and intimidate
Mr. Breckinridge, who was a valuable witness into any inquiry into the
charges against the District Attorney.
At this writing (March, 1917), it is not possible to give the outcome
of these charges; the determination of them and the decision are still
to be forthcoming from Governor Whitman when sufficient time shall have
been allowed for adequate inquiry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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