The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
From this moment he never paused in the persecution of the murderers,
who, after bereaving him of what was dearer than life itself,
threatened to deprive him of that also. His general, Shelku, made
a nocturnal incursion into the Ismailitic territory, and immolated
with the sword, many thousands of the “initiated to the dagger,” and
erected, in Rudbar, five towers formed of their skulls. Shah Gasi
sent first against them, his brother-in-law, the prince of Dilem, Kia
Busurgomid, of the same name as the then grand-master of the Assassins;
and, after his death, the prince of Ruyan. Thus were irreconciliably
opposed to each other, Kia Busurgomid, of Dilem, against Kia
Busurgomid, of Alamut; the highland chieftain of one side of the Alps,
to the Old Man of the other.[239]
When Keikawus, after the death of his nephew, Kia Busurgomid, of Dilem,
united the government of that province with the lordship of Ruyan
and Rostemdar, Shah Gasi, of Thaberistan, remitted the sum of thirty
thousand dinars, which Dilemistan paid, as tribute to his treasury;
but on condition, that he should maintain a continued war against the
order of the Assassins. The effect of this was, that, at that period,
they dared not show themselves anywhere in Ruyan, Mazanderan, and
Dilem, and that the Moslimin of those provinces were safe from their
daggers. Keikawus undertook some expeditions against Alamut itself, and
plundered and ravaged the surrounding country. He wrote a letter to
the grand-master Kia Mohammed, in the following words:—
“May the life of the infidel, the wicked, the accursed, the base, the
reprobate, be extirpated from the face of the earth; may the Almighty
God annihilate his house, and the angel of torment prepare his dwelling
in hell! God, the most high, has not in vain commanded to the faithful
and the pious, the destruction of the infidel and the atheist. The
greatest grace and highest favour of the Almighty, is shown in this;
that the flaming sword of perdition is waving over your heads and
country; that ye, having recourse to empty arrogance and senseless
cunning, hemmed in on all sides, are now like the hunted fox, lost in
the brake. What hinders ye now from showing your manhood, against us,
who sit publicly every where, without chamberlains or door-keepers,
guard or officers? against me, your greatest foe on God’s earth?”
The grand-master replied in the style of the order, laconically, and
cutting as their stilettoes:—
“We have read thy letter; the contents are insults, and insult recoils
on the insulter.”[240]
The successor of Keikawus, Astandar Hasarasf, son of Shehrnush, struck
into an entirely different line of policy. Weary of the war against
the Assassins, he concluded a treaty of peace and amity, resigned
his strongest castles to them, and even abandoned himself to the
extravagances of drunkenness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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