The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
During the reign of this weak prince, there took place the following
negotiation with Sultan Jelaleddin Mankberni, the last of the
sultans of Khowaresm, according to the relation of an eye-witness.
On his return from India, he had appointed the Emir Orkhan, governor
of Nishabur, immediately bordering on the possessions of the
Ismailites.[242] Orkhan’s lieutenant, in his absence, ravaged, by
bloody and repeated attacks, the territories of Tim and Kain, the
capitals of Kuhistan and the principal seat of the Assassins. One of
the latter, Kemaleddin, came as ambassador, to request the suspension
of hostilities; Orkhan’s lieutenant, however, deigned to give no other
answer than the silent but emphatical one, of drawing several daggers
from his girdle, and throwing them on the ground, before the envoy,
signifying, either that he wished to show his contempt for the daggers
of the Assassins, or that he would have him to understand that he would
meet dagger with dagger. This hieroglyphical style of embassy is a
chief feature in the diplomacy of the east, which not only speaks to
women in the language of flowers, but also to princes, by images and
symbols rather than words. The most ingenious messages of this kind
mentioned by eastern writers, are those which passed between Alexander
and the Indian king, Porus, who endeavoured to surpass each other in
subtilty and vaunting. They terminated in Alexander’s sending for a
cock to pick up the corn which was shaken from a sack before him:
intimating that though the hosts of the Indians should be as numerous
as the grains of corn, the Greeks, as brave as game cocks, would soon
swallow them up. A companion to this hieroglyphic of the cock, is
afforded in that of the dead hen, which Alexander is said to have
sent to Darius, concerning the claim of the tribute of golden eggs or
besana (beisa, meaning an egg), to explain to him, that the hen which
had laid these golden eggs was dead. These, and similar hieroglyphical
embassies, were as little effectual in settling the quarrel between
Darius and Alexander, as they were in the case of the Ismailites, who
resolved to procure for themselves that satisfaction which had been
denied them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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