The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
of castles and strong places, seem to have been the same as those of
the order of the Assassins. The accordance, likewise, of the white
dress and red fillets of the Assassins, with the white mantle and red
cross of the Templars, is certainly remarkably striking.
As the Templars, in many respects, trod in the footsteps of the
Assassins, so also did the Jesuits, whose exertions for the
aggrandisement of their order, and its preservation, if not by
political power, at least by secret connexions and influence, agree
entirely with the similar policy of the Assassins after the fall of
Alamut. The Assassins were, themselves, as we have seen, a branch of
the Ismailites, the proper Illuminati of the east. The institution
of their lodge at Cairo; the various grades of initiation; the
appellations of master, companions, and novices; the public and the
secret doctrine; the oath of unconditional obedience to unknown
superiors, to serve the ends of the order; all agree completely with
what we have heard and read, in our own days, concerning secret
revolutionary societies; and they coincide not less in the form or
their constitution, than in the common object of declaring all kings
and priests superfluous.
The ostensible object of this institution was in itself sufficiently
laudable, and the exoteric doctrine had merely for its object the
extension of knowledge, and the mutual support of the members. The
house of science, at Cairo, or the public school of the lodge, was the
temple of the sciences, and the model of all academies; the greater
number of the members were certainly deceived into good faith by the
fair exterior of a beneficent, philanthropical, knowledge-spreading
form; they were a kind of Freemasons, whose native country, as we have
seen, may really be sought and found in Egypt, if not in the most
ancient times, at least in the history of the middle ages. As in the
west, revolutionary societies arose from the bosom of the Freemasons,
so in the east, did the Assassins spring from the Ismailites.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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