The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
It was natural that princes, who, for a time, were blinded by the
representations of the Dais, and the attractions of the Ismailitic
secret doctrine, should have hastened, as friends, to their arms, but
should afterwards snatch themselves away, dreading lest the embrace,
like that of the Spanish maiden, should be but a form of execution,
under which murdering daggers lay concealed. Thus, the Sultan Sandjar,
and Itsis, shah of Khowaresm, who were both at first reckoned among the
friends and partisans of the order, became their open foes; and we have
seen that, at Aleppo, they enjoyed, during the reign of Riswan, the
most powerful influence; but, under his son, were extirpated with the
sword. Such was their fate also at Damascus; where, during the reign
of Busi, they found a powerful protector in the vizier Tahir, the son
of Saad of Masdeghan. The Persian Assassin, Behram of Astrabad, who
commenced his operations with the murder of his uncle, gained over the
vizier, who gave him the castle of Banias, as Riswan had given the more
inland fortress, Sarmin, to the nephew of Hassan Sabah.[100] Banias,
the ancient Balanea, signifying the old city seated in the little
bay, gave its name to the castle newly erected in A. D. 1162; A. H.
454. It is a farsang, or four thousand paces, distant from the sea,
in a fertile, well-watered plain; where, in former times, more than a
hundred thousand buffaloes found pasture.[101] The valley, into which
numerous rivulets fall, is called Wady ol Jinn (the valley of demons),
a place whose very name rendered it worthy of being a settlement of
Assassins. From this place,[102] they became masters of the surrounding
castles and towns; and Banias became the centre of their power in
Syria, until they transferred it, twelve years afterwards, to Massiat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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