The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
speech, few of his hearers were unmoved, but all were unconvinced.
The most curious part of his defence is yet to be mentioned. If he did
not spare his sovereign, it is not to be supposed that he would spare La
Fin. Whenever he mentioned him he could not restrain his fury, but gave
vent to a flood of abuse. Coining, and an unnatural regard for Renazé,
were among the numerous crimes which he imputed to him. Strange that he
did not perceive the folly of thus vituperating a man, whom he had so
recently recognized as his honourable and worthy friend, and whose sins,
if they really existed, he must then have known! But this was not all.
For his vindication he mainly trusted to one plea—that he had not been a
free agent, that he was under the irresistible influence of La Fin, who
was a sorcerer, and had dealings with the devil. He averred, seriously,
that La Fin was in the habit of breathing on him, biting his ear, and
kissing his left eye, and calling him his master, his lord, his prince,
and his king; that whenever his eye was kissed he felt a tendency to do
evil; that the magician also enchanted him by making him drink charmed
waters; and that he showed him waxen images which moved and spoke, and
one of which pronounced, in Latin, the words “impious king, thou shalt
perish!” “If by magic he could give voice to an inanimate body,” said he,
“is it wonderful that he should have such power over me as to bend my
will to an entire conformity with his own?”
Deceived by the compassion which some of his judges had manifested,
Biron cherished the flattering hope of an acquittal. His spirits were
so elated by this idea, that he amused himself with repeating to his
guards various portions of his defence, and mimicking the gestures and
speeches which he supposed the chancellor to have made in the course of
the subsequent proceedings. His vanity, too, contributed to buoy him
up. He ran over, in conversation, the list of French commanders, found
some defect in each of them, and thence concluded that, as his military
talents were obviously indispensable to the state, his life was secure.
The termination of that life was, nevertheless, rapidly approaching. By
an unanimous vote, on the day after his appearance at their bar, the
parliament pronounced Biron guilty of high treason, and condemned him to
lose his head on the Grêve. The place of execution was changed by the
king to the interior of the Bastile, at the request, it was said, of
the criminal’s friends; but partly, perhaps, in the fear that a popular
commotion might occur, and partly because a report was spread, that some
of his domestics intended to throw a sword to him on the scaffold, that
he might at least have the chance of dying an honourable death. It was
wise not to run the risk of encountering his despair.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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