The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
In order to fathom to the bottom the project of Merargues, the wily
galley-slave affected to lend a willing ear to the projector. He,
however, deemed it more prudent to trust to the gratitude of his own
sovereign for a reward, than to that of Philip of Spain. As soon as he
had acquired a thorough knowledge of the particulars, he wrote to the
duke of Guise, offering to give information of the utmost importance, on
condition of recovering his liberty. His offer was made known to the king
by the duke, and was accepted. Guise was at the same time directed to
keep the affair a profound secret, till decisive proof could be obtained
against the criminal, and to take the necessary precautions for the
safety of the city.
Merargues himself was not slow in furnishing the evidence which was
wanted. He had already had various conferences with Zuniga, the Spanish
ambassador, an able and intriguing diplomatist, but his correspondence
on the subject was principally carried on through Bruneau, the
ambassador’s secretary. Unconscious that his scheme was known to the
French government, he now visited Paris, on a mission to the court, from
the states of Provence; a mission which he no doubt readily undertook,
that he might have an opportunity of making arrangements with his foreign
confederates. By order of the king, he was closely watched, and it was
soon discovered that he had secret interviews with Zuniga and Bruneau.
The latter was tracked to the abode of Merargues, and both of them were
arrested. On the secretary, who tried in vain to draw his sword, was
found a paper, which bore witness to the criminality of his purpose.
Merargues, on being seized, exclaimed, “I am a dead man! but if the king
will spare my life, I will disclose great things to him!” He was conveyed
to the Bastile, and Bruneau to the Châtelet.
No sooner did Zuniga learn the detention of his secretary than he
demanded an audience of the king. It must excite a smile, to hear that
he complained bitterly of heavy wrong, and assumed the lofty tone of
offended dignity. In the face of the clearest evidence, he denied all
sinister designs; and talked largely of the privilege of ambassadors
being violated, and the law of nations set at nought—as if any privileges
or law could exist authorizing an envoy to conspire in the very court of
the monarch to whom he is deputed. Nor did he forget to recriminate upon
the ministers of Henry, as being fomenters of revolution in the Spanish
dominions, nor to throw out threats of hostility, in case redress were
denied. Angered by the haughty language of Zuniga, Henry retorted with at
least equal acrimony, and concluded by a peremptory refusal to release
Bruneau, till the question of his guilt or innocence had been thoroughly
investigated. In the course of a few days, however, Bruneau was sent
back to his master; but not before he had answered interrogatories, and
been confronted with Merargues.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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