The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
From the pious and humble pastor we must turn to a very different sort
of personage, to one of the courtier species, a man more remarkable for
his sudden rise, and for the vicissitudes which he experienced, than for
genius or virtue. Three of his eminent contemporaries have left on record
their opinion of Antoninus de Caumont, Count, and afterwards, Duke of
Lauzun. The witty Bussy Rabutin pithily describes him as being “one of
the least men, in mind as well as body, that God ever created.” The more
phlegmatic Duke of Berwick says of him, “he had a sort of talent, which,
however, consisted only in turning every thing into ridicule, insinuating
himself into every body’s confidence, worming out their secrets, and
playing upon their foibles. He was noble in his carriage, generous,
and lived in a splendid style. He loved high play, and played like a
gentleman. His figure was very diminutive, and it is incomprehensible how
he could ever have become a favourite with the ladies.” The satirical St.
Simon has drawn, in his best manner, a full-length portrait of Lauzun,
which has scarcely a single redeeming feature. He does, indeed, allow,
that he was a good friend, “when he chanced to be a friend, which was
rarely,” and a good relation; that he had noble manners, and was brave
to excess. This is the sole speck of light in the picture; the rest is
all shade. In the likeness drawn by St. Simon, we see Lauzun, “full
of ambition, caprices, and whimsies, jealous of every one, striving
always to go beyond the mark, never satisfied, illiterate, unadorned and
unattractive in mind, morose, solitary, and unsociable in disposition,
mischievous and spiteful by nature, and still more so from ambition and
jealousy, prompt to become an enemy, even to those who were not his
rivals, cruel in exposing defects, and in finding and making subjects for
ridicule, scattering his ill-natured wit about him without sparing any
one, and, to crown the whole, a courtier equally insolent, scoffing, and
base even to servility, and replete with arts, intrigues, and meannesses,
to accomplish his designs.” Such was the man whom the king long delighted
to honour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account