The history of the condition of women, in various ages and nations (vol. 2 of 2) : $b Comprising the women of Europe, America, and South Sea IslandsChild, Lydia Maria
History
The history of the condition of women, in various ages and nations (vol. 2 of 2) : $b Comprising the women of Europe, America, and South Sea Islands
Child, Lydia Maria
Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions
At great festivals it is not uncommon for the women to wrestle together
in pairs. Finow, king of Tonga, ordered a mock fight, in which fifteen
hundred women were ranged on each side. They gave fair hits, without
pulling each other’s hair, and kept up the contest about an hour,
without an inch of ground being lost by either side.
In the Radack islands women fight not merely for pastime, but in good
earnest. They station themselves behind the men, beating drums, and
throwing stones gathered in baskets for the purpose. When the combat is
ended, they throw themselves in as mediators between the conquerors and
the vanquished.
When a person of superior rank is ill, it is customary for his
relations to cut off a joint of the little finger, as a sacrifice to
the gods for his recovery. Even little children will quarrel for the
honor of laying their finger upon a block of wood, and having a joint
cut off with an axe, or sharp stone. As soon as a person dies, the air
is rent with the shrieks and lamentations of friends and dependents.
The house is hung with coarse brown _gnatoo_ striped with black, and
the mourners, as an indication of wretchedness and gloom, wear the
most ragged and dirty mats they can find. They pluck out the hair,
beat their faces till they become black and swollen, and disfigure
themselves in a frightful manner with gashes made by sharp shells.
Very handsome women sometimes, in the excess of their grief, destroy
every vestige of their beauty. In the Feejee islands, when a chief
dies, custom requires that his principal wife should be strangled and
buried with him. Powerful friends, by the offer of very valuable gifts,
may save the widow from this fate; but in many cases they are unable
to do it, and in others the victim makes it a point of honor to be
sacrificed. In the Sandwich islands, it was formerly the practice to
immolate a number of slaves on the grave of the king and queen; but
this custom has been abolished by the influence of the missionaries.
The graves are decorated with flowers, and carefully kept in order with
smooth layers of black and white pebbles gathered from the beach.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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