The history of the condition of women, in various ages and nations (vol. 2 of 2) : $b Comprising the women of Europe, America, and South Sea IslandsChild, Lydia Maria
History
The history of the condition of women, in various ages and nations (vol. 2 of 2) : $b Comprising the women of Europe, America, and South Sea Islands
Child, Lydia Maria
Women -- History; Women -- Social conditions
But the French revolution abounds with anecdotes of women who evinced
a noble forgetfulness of self. Many a one, at the imminent peril of
her life, humanely afforded shelter to fugitives whose religious and
political opinions differed from her own; and the courage with which
they shared the destiny of their friends was truly wonderful. A mother,
in order to gain access to the prison where her son was confined,
became portress of the jail. One day the brutal jailers loaded her
with such an enormous weight that her delicate frame sunk under the
burden, and she expired near him she had loved so well. Madame Lefort
was one among numerous instances of wives, who effected their husbands’
escape by change of dress. The angry guards exclaimed, “Wretch! what
have you done?” “My duty,” she calmly replied; “do yours.” When the
marshal de Mouchy was summoned to appear before the tribunal, his
wife accompanied him. Being told that no one accused her, she replied,
“When my husband is arrested, so am I.” She followed him to prison, and
answered objections by saying, “When my husband is sentenced, so am I.”
She sat by his side in the cart that conveyed him to the guillotine,
and when the executioner told her that no decree of death had been
issued against her, she answered, “Since my husband is condemned, so am
I.” They were beheaded together.
Madam de Maillé was imprisoned instead of her sister-in-law. She was
aware of the mistake, but submitted quietly, that the real victim might
escape. When tried, she merely observed that the Christian name they
had read did not belong to her. When they insisted upon discovering
where the person lived to whom it did belong, she replied, “I am not
weary of life, but I had rather die a thousand deaths than save myself
at the expense of another. Proceed to the guillotine.” The monsters,
for once, spared human life from respect to a noble action.
At this period, people ran wild with the idea that men and women ought
to perform the same duties, and that it was gross tyranny not to
choose women to command armies, harangue senates, &c. An influential
Frenchman, being asked why they did not elect ladies members of the
Chamber of Deputies, replied that the law required every member to
be forty years old, and he despaired of finding any one who would
acknowledge herself of that age.
Perhaps there is no country in the world where women of all ranks are
treated with so much politeness as in France. No party is considered a
party of pleasure without their presence, and great complaints would
be made if they retired from table after dinner, according to the
custom of the English. Whatever may be the husband’s business, they are
active partners in all his concerns. They may be seen talking politics
in saloons, selling goods at the counter, gathering grapes from the
vineyards, and laboring in the fields.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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