The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
Martin Litz, at first, returned to the Christians of Palestine, who
had sent him to Constantinople; and, a short time after, came back
to Europe, loaded with spoils obtained from the clergy of Byzantium.
Among the relics he exhibited on his return, were, a piece of the true
cross, the bones of St. John the Baptist, and an arm of St. James. The
miraculous translation of this treasure is celebrated with much pomp
by the monk Gunther, in whom it created more surprise and joy than
the conquest of a great empire. If we may credit the account of the
German monk, angels descended from heaven to watch over the relics of
Martin Litz. On the route of the holy abbot, the tempests of the ocean
were silent, pirates were struck motionless, and robbers, those pests
of travellers, stopped short, seized with respect and fear. At length
Martin Litz was received in triumph at Bâle, and the treasures he had
preserved through so many perils, were distributed among the principal
churches of the diocese.
Another priest, named Galon de Dampierre, of the diocese of Langres,
less adroit or less fortunate than Martin Litz, had not been able to
obtain any share of the spoils of the churches; he went and threw
himself at the feet of the pope’s legate, and implored him, with tears
in his eyes, to permit him to carry back to his country the head of
St. Mames. A third ecclesiastic of Picardy, having found the head of
St. George, and the head of St. John the Baptist, concealed among
the ruins, hastened to quit Constantinople, and, laden with such a
rich prize, presented to the cathedral of Amiens, his country, the
inestimable relics of which Providence had made him the possessor.
The princes and barons did not despise these holy spoils. Dandolo,
receiving as his share[143] a piece of the true cross, which the
emperor Constantine was accustomed to have borne before him to battle,
made a present of it to the republic of Venice. Baldwin kept for
himself the crown of thorns of Christ, and several other relics found
in the palace of Bucoleon. He sent Philip Augustus, king of France,
a portion of the true cross, a foot in length; some of the hair of
Jesus Christ, when an infant; and the linen in which the Man-God was
enveloped in the stable in which he was born.
The Greek priests and monks, thus plundered by the conquerors, parted
with tears from the remains of the saints that had been confided to
their keeping, and which every day cured the sick, made the lame to
walk, restored sight to the blind, and strength to the paralytic. These
holy spoils, that the devotion of the faithful had gathered together
from all the countries of the East, went to illustrate the churches
of France and Italy, and were received by the Christians of the West
as the most glorious trophies of the victories God had enabled the
Crusaders to obtain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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