The History of the Crusades (vol. 3 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 3 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
Pius II., after having implored the protection of God, in the
basilic of the holy Apostles, left Rome in the month of June, 1464.
Being attacked by a slow fever, and fearing that the sight of his
infirmities might discourage the soldiers of the cross, he concealed
his sufferings, and desired his physician to be silent on the subject
of his malady. All along his route the people put up prayers for the
success of his enterprise. The city of Ancona received him in triumph,
and saluted him as the liberator of the Christian world.
A great number of Crusaders had arrived in this city; but most of
them were without arms or stores, and were almost naked. The earnest
exhortations of the pope had had no effect upon the knights and barons
of Christendom. The poor, and men of the lowest class of the people,
appeared to have been more struck with the dangers of Europe than the
rich and the great of the earth.[78] The crowd of Crusaders collected
at Ancona resembled a troop of vagabonds and mendicants much more than
an army. Every day, want and disease made martyrs of them. Pius II.
was touched with their misery; but as he could not provide for their
maintenance, he retained such as were in a condition to go to the war
at their own expense, and dismissed the others with the indulgences of
the crusade.
The Christian army was to direct its course to the coasts of Greece,
and join Scanderberg, who had recently beaten the Ottomans in the
plains of Ocrida. Deputies were sent to the Hungarians, the king of
Cyprus, and to all the enemies of the Turks in Asia, without forgetting
the king of Persia, to warn them to hold themselves in readiness to
commence the war against the followers of Mahomet.
The little city of Ancona attracted the attention of all Europe. In
fact, what spectacle could be more interesting than that of the father
of the faithful braving the perils of war and of the seas, to go into
distant countries, for the purposes of avenging outraged humanity,
breaking the chains of Christian captives, and visiting his children
in their affliction? Unfortunately, the physical strength of Pius II.
was not equal to his zeal, and would not permit him to perfect his
sacrifice. The fleet was ready to set sail, when the fever which he had
had on leaving Rome, aggravated by the fatigues of the voyage and his
subsequent anxiety, became a mortal malady. Feeling his end approach,
he called the cardinals around him, and made them swear to prosecute
the war against the infidels. He died whilst commending the Christians
of the East to their care; and the last looks he cast upon earth were
directed towards Greece, then labouring under the oppression of the
enemies of Christ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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