The History of the Crusades (vol. 3 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 3 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
When everything was ready for the execution of his terrible designs,
the leader of the Ottoman empire resolved to attack Christendom at
several points at once. A numerous army set out on its march to
invade Hungary, and all the countries in the vicinity of the Danube.
Two numerous fleets, with a vast number of troops on board, were
despatched, one against the Knights of Rhodes, whose bravery Mahomet
dreaded; and the other against the coast of Naples, the conquest of
which would open the way towards Rome and southern Italy. In such a
pressing danger, the hopes of the Germans, and even of a portion of
the Italian states, reposed entirely upon the Hungarians. The king of
Hungary was then considered as the guardian of the frontiers of Europe;
and to be always in a condition to meet the Turks, he received every
year succours in money from the republic of Venice and the emperor of
Germany. The pope added to these succours a part of the tenths levied
for the crusade, and his legates and missionaries were always present
to excite the valour of the Hungarian soldiers.
At the approach of the Ottoman army, all Hungary, governed by Matthias
Corvinus, son of Hunniades, flew to arms. The Hungarian army met the
Turks in the plains of Transylvania, and gave them battle. Victory
was obtained by the Christians, who, in a single battle, destroyed
the enemy’s army. Contemporary chronicles take less pains to describe
this terrible conflict, than to exhibit the joy of the conquerors
after their triumph. The entire victorious army assisted at a banquet
prepared upon the field of battle, still covered with dead, and all
smoking with carnage. The leaders and the soldiers mingled their
songs of joy with the cries of the wounded and the dying, and in the
intoxication of victory and festivity performed barbarous dances upon
the bloody carcasses of their enemies.
The war between the Christians and the Turks became every day more
cruel, and presented nothing but scenes of barbarity and destruction.
The menaces of Mahomet; the constant violation by the Turks, in peace
as well as in war, of the rights of nations and the faith of oaths;
many thousands of Christians condemned to die in tortures for having
defended their country and their religion, with twenty years of combats
and misfortunes, had altogether excited the hatred of the soldiers
of the cross; the thirst of vengeance rendered them sometimes as
ferocious as their enemies; and in their triumphs they too frequently
forgot that they were fighting in the cause of the Gospel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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