[195] Mr. D'Israeli, in his _Political Biography_ of Lord George
Bentinck, quotes this passage, and, as it seems to me, manipulates it
unfairly, by ending it at the word "decimated," as if there were a full
stop there, whereas the sense in the original only requires a comma, and
so it is in _Hansard_. To make the sense terminate at "decimated," he
moulds a sentence and a half into one, thus: "The Chief Secretary says,
that the ministers did wisely in this decision, but I differ from him
when I hear, every day, of persons being starved to death, and when he,
himself, admits that in many parts of the country the population had
been decimated;" the censure on the Government contained in the words
immediately succeeding, is omitted. The reason why Mr. D'Israeli did
this is obvious from what follows, which shows he did not agree with
Lord George, in censuring the Government for not opening depôts, and he
undertakes to prove that they should not have done so. He uses, amongst
others, the old trite argument, when he says: there is reason to believe
that the establishment of Government depôts at the end of '46, however
cautiously introduced, tended in the localities to arrest the
development of that retail trade, which was then rapidly extending
throughout Ireland."--_Lord George Bentinck, a political Biography, 5th
Ed., pp. 360, 363_.
_There is reason to believe_, says Mr. D'Israeli; yes, there is the best
reason to believe, that tens of thousands died of starvation in Munster
and Connaught, because food depots were not introduced, or, at least,
because they were not opened for the sale of food to the public. The
word "development" which he uses, sufficiently refutes his whole theory.
There was no time for development; millions were starving who must die
or get food within a few days. What a time to begin to develop a trade
in articles of food among a people without capital, who never had such a
trade before! The effect of Government not interfering in the sale of
food is shown by the prices Lord George quotes a little further on.
[196] Mr. D'Israeli took good care not to quote this passage in his
Biography of Lord George Bentinck.
[197] It was more than hinted that he did not follow the advice of the
Irish Government in other important matters concerning the Famine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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